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Elektor SDR [38] Bare PCB and pre-built 150 kHz – 30 MHz ? No Soundcard ADC: 48, 96, and 192 kHz 0/1 USB Yes Yes Yes Elektor AVR SDR [39] Kit and pre-built up to 1 MHz in undersampling ? up to 15 kS/s 0/1 UART via RS2-232 converter or USB bridge Yes Yes Yes ELAD FDM-S1 [40] Pre-built 20 kHz – 30 MHz, up to 200 MHz in undersampling
Software-defined radio (SDR) is a radio communication system where components that conventionally have been implemented in analog hardware (e.g. mixers, filters, amplifiers, modulators/demodulators, detectors, etc.) are instead implemented by means of software on a computer or embedded system. [1]
IQ data has extensive use in many signal processing contexts, including for radio modulation, software-defined radio, audio signal processing and electrical engineering. I/Q data is a two-dimensional stream. Some sources treat I/Q as a complex number; [1] with the I and Q components corresponding to the real and imaginary parts.
IQ imbalance is a performance-limiting issue in the design of a class of radio receivers known as direct conversion receivers. [ a ] These translate the received radio frequency (RF, or pass-band ) signal directly from the carrier frequency f c {\displaystyle f_{c}} to baseband using a single mixing stage.
A direct-conversion receiver (DCR), also known as a homodyne, synchrodyne, zero intermediate frequency or zero-IF receiver, is a radio receiver design that demodulates the incoming radio signal using synchronous detection driven by a local oscillator whose frequency is identical to, or very close to the carrier frequency of the intended signal.
In a practical receiver, some distortion may be present, usually at a low level (in AM broadcast, always below 5%), due to sharp filtering and nonlinear group delay in the IF filters of the receiver, which act to truncate the compatibility sideband – those terms that are not the result of a linear process of simply envelope modulating the ...
The DDR interface accomplishes this by reading and writing data on both the rising and falling edges of the clock signal. In addition, some minor changes to the SDR interface timing were made in hindsight, and the supply voltage was reduced from 3.3 to 2.5 V. As a result, DDR SDRAM is not backwards compatible with SDR SDRAM.
Terrestrial Trunked Radio [1] (TETRA; formerly known as Trans-European Trunked Radio), a European standard for a trunked radio system, is a professional mobile radio [2] and two-way transceiver specification.