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  2. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fetal_alcohol_spectrum...

    Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) [1] Partial fetal alcohol syndrome (pFAS) refers to individuals with a known, or highly suspected, history of prenatal alcohol exposure who have alcohol-related physical and neurodevelopmental deficits that do not meet the full criteria for FAS. [22] Alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorder (ARND) [22] [1]

  3. Sterling Clarren - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterling_Clarren

    Sterling K. Clarren is one of the world's leading researchers into fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD), an umbrella term encompassing fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS), alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorder, static encephalopathy:alcohol exposed and prenatal alcohol exposed.

  4. David Weyhe Smith - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Weyhe_Smith

    In 1973, Smith and Kenneth Lyons Jones identified a pattern of "craniofacial, limb, and cardiovascular defects associated with prenatal onset growth deficiency and developmental delay" in eight unrelated children of three ethnic groups, all born to mothers who were alcoholics. They called it the fetal alcohol syndrome. [2]

  5. Ann Streissguth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann_Streissguth

    With her colleagues Kenneth Jones, David Smith and Christy Ulleland, Streissguth conducted research on eight children who were born to alcoholic mothers which resulted in the first widely circulated [vague] paper on fetal alcohol syndrome and its relation to alcohol abuse during pregnancy. [11] Streissguth has published findings on the long ...

  6. There is a growing number of children born with 'fetal ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/growing-number-children-born...

    The number of babies born with severe birth defects connected with fentanyl use during pregnancy is rising. Scientists now have strong evidence linking the drug to abnormalities in newborns.

  7. Alcohol dependence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol_dependence

    Women drinking during pregnancy can cause a fetal alcohol spectrum disorder. The effects of alcohol has on the body. Alcohol dependence is a previous (DSM-IV and ICD-10) psychiatric diagnosis in which an individual is physically or psychologically dependent upon alcohol (also chemically known as ethanol).

  8. Alcohol abuse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol_abuse

    The umbilical cord is a direct pathway for the mother's blood alcohol to reach the infant, which can result in miscarriage, and a number of lasting physical and cognitive impairments that can persist throughout the child's life. Among pregnant women, alcohol use disorder can result in a condition called fetal alcohol syndrome.

  9. Failure to thrive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Failure_to_thrive

    Children who have a medical condition causing FTT may have additional signs and symptoms specific to their condition. Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) has been associated with FTT, and can present with characteristic findings including microcephaly, short palpebral fissures, a smooth philtrum and a thin vermillion border. [19]