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A .htaccess file is often used to specify security restrictions for a directory, hence the filename "access". The .htaccess file is often accompanied by a .htpasswd file which stores valid usernames and their passwords. [5] URL rewriting Servers often use .htaccess for rewriting long, overly comprehensive URLs to shorter and more memorable ones.
.htpasswd is a flat-file used to store usernames and password for basic authentication on an Apache HTTP Server.The name of the file is given in the .htaccess configuration, and can be anything, although ".htpasswd" is the canonical name.
The Apache HTTP Server (/ ə ˈ p æ tʃ i / ə-PATCH-ee) is a free and open-source cross-platform web server, released under the terms of Apache License 2.0.It is developed and maintained by a community of developers under the auspices of the Apache Software Foundation.
ISO codes for alternative language redirects Updated 03:27, 25 February 2017 (UTC) Note 1. Alphabetized by language name (not by language code), this is not a complete list of language codes – these are only the ISO 639 codes that are presently used to categorize redirects using the rcat, {{R from alternative language}}.
The web server or database management system also varies. LEMP is a version where Apache has been replaced with the more lightweight web server Nginx. [6] A version where MySQL has been replaced by PostgreSQL is called LAPP, or sometimes by keeping the original acronym, LAMP (Linux / Apache / Middleware (Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby) / PostgreSQL). [7]
Versions 1.3.8 and newer: Stable Extension: Apache Software Foundation: Apache License, Version 2.0: Authenticates users via HTTP Digest Authentication utilizing MD5 encryption. This is more secure than HTTP Basic Authentication provided by other modules. As of Apache 2.1, this module acts as a front-end to authentication providers who verify ...
Using web shells, adversaries can modify the .htaccess file (on servers running the Apache HTTP Server software) on web servers to redirect search engine requests to the web page with malware or spam. Often web shells detect the user-agent and the content presented to the search engine spider is different from that presented to the user's browser.
307 Temporary Redirect: Like 302, but guarantees that the method and the body will not be changed when the redirected request is made. 303 See Other : Used when the result of a POST or another non-idempotent request method is a resource that should be retrieved using a GET.