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Carbonic acid is a chemical compound with the chemical formula H 2 C O 3. The molecule rapidly converts to water and carbon dioxide in the presence of water. However, in the absence of water, it is quite stable at room temperature .
The formula for acyclic saturated hydrocarbons (i.e., alkanes) is C n H 2n+2. [1]: 623 The most general form of saturated hydrocarbons, (whether linear or branched species, and whether with or without one or more rings) is C n H 2n+2(1-r), where r is the number of rings. Those with exactly one ring are the cycloalkanes.
Structural formula octanoic acid: caprylic acid: CH 3 (CH 2) 6 COOH benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid: phthalic acid: C 6 H 4 (COOH) 2: benzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid: isophthalic acid: C 6 H 4 (COOH) 2: benzene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid: terephthalic acid: C 6 H 4 (COOH) 2: 2-methylheptanoic acid C 5 H 11 CH(CH 3)COOH 3-methylheptanoic acid C 4 H 9 CH ...
In organic chemistry, a carboxylic acid is an organic acid that contains a carboxyl group (−C(=O)−OH) [1] attached to an R-group. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is often written as R−COOH or R−CO 2 H, sometimes as R−C(O)OH with R referring to an organyl group (e.g., alkyl, alkenyl, aryl), or hydrogen, or other groups ...
crotonic acid: 3724-65-0 C 4 H 6 O 2: diacetyl: C 4 H 6 O 2: diepoxybutane: C 4 H 6 O 2: 1,4-Dioxene: C 4 H 6 O 2: isocrotonic acid: C 4 H 6 O 2: methacrylic acid: 79-41-4 C 4 H 6 O 2: methyl acrylate: C 4 H 6 O 2: succinaldehyde: C 4 H 6 O 2: vinyl acetate: C 4 H 6 O 3: propylene carbonate: C 4 H 6 O 4: succinic acid: 110-15-6 C 4 H 7 BrO 2: 2 ...
It is isoelectronic with nitric acid HNO 3. The bicarbonate ion carries a negative one formal charge and is an amphiprotic species which has both acidic and basic properties. It is both the conjugate base of carbonic acid H 2 CO 3; and the conjugate acid of CO 2− 3, the carbonate ion, as shown by these equilibrium reactions: CO 2− 3 + 2 H 2 ...
Orthocarbonic acid, carbon hydroxide, methanetetrol is the name given to a hypothetical compound with the chemical formula H 4 CO 4 or C(OH) 4. Its molecular structure consists of a single carbon atom bonded to four hydroxyl groups. It would be therefore a fourfold alcohol.
Thiocarbonic acid is an acid with the chemical formula H 2 CS 3 (or S=C(SH) 2). It is an analog of carbonic acid H 2 CO 3 (or O=C(OH) 2), in which all oxygen atoms are replaced with sulfur atoms. It is an unstable hydrophobic red oily liquid. [1]