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  2. Impossible trinity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impossible_trinity

    In terms of the diagram above (Oxelheim, 1990), the options are: Option (a): A stable exchange rate and free capital flows (but not an independent monetary policy because setting a domestic interest rate that is different from the world interest rate would undermine a stable exchange rate due to appreciation or depreciation pressure on the domestic currency).

  3. Feldstein–Horioka puzzle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feldstein–Horioka_puzzle

    For example, if the capital flows between OECD countries are reasonably free, this should hold true in those countries. But Feldstein and Horioka observed that domestic savings rates and domestic investment rates are highly correlated, in contrast to standard economic theory.

  4. International economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_economics

    International finance studies the flow of capital across international financial markets, and the effects of these movements on exchange rates. [ 3 ] International monetary economics and international macroeconomics study flows of money across countries and the resulting effects on their economies as a whole.

  5. Global imbalances - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_imbalances

    This is the first time that capital flows go mostly from emerging market economies (mainly Asia and the Oil exporting economies), to advanced economies. Also, the foreign asset positions have become much larger in both gross and net terms, and the degree of capital mobility is the highest in decades. [ 5 ]

  6. Mundell–Fleming model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mundell–Fleming_model

    To maintain the fixed exchange rate, the central bank must accommodate the capital flows (in or out) which are caused by a change of the global interest rate, in order to offset pressure on the exchange rate. If the global interest rate increases, shifting the BoP curve upward, capital flows out to take advantage of the opportunity. This puts ...

  7. Global financial system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_financial_system

    Chart of the world's gross domestic product over the last two millennia. The global financial system is the worldwide framework of legal agreements, institutions, and both formal and informal economic action that together facilitate international flows of financial capital for purposes of investment and trade financing.

  8. Balance of payments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance_of_payments

    Country foreign exchange reserves minus external debt. In international economics, the balance of payments (also known as balance of international payments and abbreviated BOP or BoP) of a country is the difference between all money flowing into the country in a particular period of time (e.g., a quarter or a year) and the outflow of money to the rest of the world.

  9. Net capital outflow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_Capital_Outflow

    NCO is linked to the market for loanable funds and the international foreign exchange market. This relationship is often summarized by graphing the NCO curve with the quantity of country A's currency in the x-axis and the country's domestic real interest rate in the y-axis. The NCO curve gets a negative slope because an increased interest rate ...