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  2. Battle of Crete - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Crete

    The Battle of Crete (German: Luftlandeschlacht um Kreta, Greek: Μάχη της Κρήτης), codenamed Operation Mercury (German: Unternehmen Merkur), was a major Axis airborne and amphibious operation during World War II to capture the island of Crete. It began on the morning of 20 May 1941, with multiple German airborne landings on Crete.

  3. Battle of 42nd Street - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_42nd_Street

    The Battle of 42nd Street (27 May 1941) was fought during World War II on the Greek island of Crete.On 20 May, Nazi Germany launched an airborne invasion of Crete.A week later, after the British and Commonwealth forces defending the island had been forced to withdraw towards Chania, a force of several understrength Australian and New Zealand infantry battalions established a defensive line ...

  4. Massacre of Kondomari - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massacre_of_Kondomari

    The Battle of Crete began on 20 May 1941 with a large-scale airborne invasion aimed to capture the island's strategic locations. As was proven in practice, one of the most important locations was the Maleme airstrip and its surrounding region.

  5. Missiria executions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missiria_executions

    In late May 1941, Crete was the theatre of Operation Mercury, the first large-scale airborne invasion in military history. The German offensive had three primary targets on the island, namely the Maleme airfield and the port of Souda , the Pigi airstrip east of Rethymno , and the Heraklion airfield .

  6. Sfakia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sfakia

    With a 2021 census population of 2,002 inhabitants living on a land area of 467.589 km 2 (180.537 sq mi), [3] Sfakia is one of the largest and least densely populated municipalities on the island of Crete. The etymology of its name is disputed.

  7. Battle of Maleme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Maleme

    The Battle of Maleme was one of three main battles that occurred in the Battle of Crete against the Fallschirmjäger, in the Nazi German Mediterranean campaign in 1941. The overall plan was to conquer Crete as part of Operation Merkur , with German Paratroopers landing in three main areas, Heraklion , Maleme and Rethymno .

  8. Battle of Heraklion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Heraklion

    The Battle of Heraklion was part of the Battle of Crete, fought during World War II on the Greek island of Crete between 20 and 30 May 1941. British, Australian and Greek forces of 14th Infantry Brigade, commanded by Brigadier Brian Chappel, defended Heraklion port and airfield against a German paratrooper attack by the 1st Parachute Regiment of the 7th Air Division, commanded by Colonel Bruno ...

  9. Razing of Kandanos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Razing_of_Kandanos

    The Battle of Crete began on 20 May 1941 with a large-scale airborne invasion planned to capture the island's strategic locations. Kandanos is located on the road from Chania on the north coast to Paleochora in the south, which was a candidate landing point for potential Allied reinforcements from North Africa.