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  2. Base (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(chemistry)

    A strong base is a basic chemical compound that can remove a proton (H +) from (or deprotonate) a molecule of even a very weak acid (such as water) in an acid–base reaction. Common examples of strong bases include hydroxides of alkali metals and alkaline earth metals, like NaOH and Ca(OH)

  3. SI base unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SI_base_unit

    New base unit definitions were adopted on 16 November 2018, and they became effective on 20 May 2019. The definitions of the base units have been modified several times since the Metre Convention in 1875, and new additions of base units have occurred. Since the redefinition of the metre in 1960, the kilogram had been the only base unit still ...

  4. Alkali - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkali

    The adjective alkaline, and less often, alkalescent, is commonly used in English as a synonym for basic, especially for bases soluble in water. This broad use of the term is likely to have come about because alkalis were the first bases known to obey the Arrhenius definition of a base, and they are still among the most common bases.

  5. Base unit of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_unit_of_measurement

    A base unit of measurement (also referred to as a base unit or fundamental unit) is a unit of measurement adopted for a base quantity.A base quantity is one of a conventionally chosen subset of physical quantities, where no quantity in the subset can be expressed in terms of the others.

  6. Newton (unit) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton_(unit)

    A newton is defined as 1 kg⋅m/s 2 (it is a named derived unit defined in terms of the SI base units). [1]: 137 One newton is, therefore, the force needed to accelerate one kilogram of mass at the rate of one metre per second squared in the direction of the applied force.

  7. Mole (unit) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mole_(unit)

    The mole is not a true metric (i.e. measuring) unit, rather it is a parametric unit, and amount of substance is a parametric base quantity [26] the SI defines numbers of entities as quantities of dimension one, and thus ignores the ontological distinction between entities and units of continuous quantities [ 27 ]

  8. BASIC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC

    BASIC (Beginners' All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code) [1] is a family of general-purpose, high-level programming languages designed for ease of use. The original version was created by John G. Kemeny and Thomas E. Kurtz at Dartmouth College in 1963.

  9. Volt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volt

    SI base units kg ⋅ m 2 ⋅ s −3 ⋅ A −1 The volt (symbol: V ) is the unit of electric potential , electric potential difference ( voltage ), and electromotive force in the International System of Units (SI) .