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  2. Scoliidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scoliidae

    Female scoliids burrow into the ground in search of these larvae and then use their sting to paralyze them. They sometimes excavate a chamber and move the paralyzed beetle larva into it before depositing an egg. Scoliid wasps act as important biocontrol agents, as many of the beetles they parasitize are pests, including the Japanese beetle ...

  3. Soil microbiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_Microbiology

    These bacteria could fix nitrogen, in time multiplied, and as a result released oxygen into the atmosphere. [2] [3] This led to more advanced microorganisms, [4] [5] which are important because they affect soil structure and fertility. Soil microorganisms can be classified as bacteria, actinomycetes, fungi, algae and protozoa. Each of these ...

  4. Soil biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_biology

    Bacteria live in soil water, including the film of moisture surrounding soil particles, and some are able to swim by means of flagella. The majority of the beneficial soil-dwelling bacteria need oxygen (and are thus termed aerobic bacteria), whilst those that do not require air are referred to as anaerobic , and tend to cause putrefaction of ...

  5. Bacterial taxonomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacterial_taxonomy

    In 1857, bacteria were classified as plants constituting the class Schizomycetes, which along with the Schizophyceae (blue green algae/Cyanobacteria) formed the phylum Schizophyta. [ 11 ] Haeckel in 1866 placed the group in the phylum Moneres (from μονήρης: simple) in the kingdom Protista and defines them as completely structureless and ...

  6. Bacteria that can cause a fatal illness called melioidosis have been found in soil and water in the U.S. for the first time. The bacteria are called Burkholderia pseuodmallei.

  7. Campsomeris - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campsomeris

    Campsomeris is a Neotropical genus of the family Scoliidae, also known as the scoliid wasps. They are generally parasites of beetle larvae, most often of Scarabaeidae . [ 2 ]

  8. Desulfovibrio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desulfovibrio

    Desulfovibrio is a genus of Gram-negative sulfate-reducing bacteria. Desulfovibrio species are commonly found in aquatic environments with high levels of organic material, as well as in water-logged soils, and form major community members of extreme oligotrophic habitats such as deep granitic fractured rock aquifers.

  9. Cercozoa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cercozoa

    Cercozoa (now synonymised with Filosa) [2] is a phylum of diverse single-celled eukaryotes. [4] [5] They lack shared morphological characteristics at the microscopic level, [6] and are instead united by molecular phylogenies of rRNA and actin or polyubiquitin. [7]