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Two others have won Nobel Prizes twice, one in chemistry and one in another subject: Maria Skłodowska-Curie (physics in 1903, chemistry in 1911) and Linus Pauling (chemistry in 1954, peace in 1962). [6] As of 2023, the prize has been awarded to 192 individuals, including eight women (Maria Skłodowska-Curie being the first to be awarded in ...
Gladys Anderson Emerson (1903–1984), American chemist and early nutritionist, and the first person to isolate Vitamin E Emil Erlenmeyer (1825–1909), German chemist Richard R. Ernst (1933–2021), Swiss physical chemist, 1991 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
His other notable work was for the introduction of high-pressure chemistry. Nobel Prize in Chemistry, 1931: BASF and IG Farben: Henry T. Brown (1932–2020) First African American director of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers (1983) Polaroid Corporation (before: Esso Research & Engineering Company and ER Squibb & Sons) Jomar Brun ...
The following is a list of people who are considered a "father" or "mother" (or "founding father" or "founding mother") of a scientific field.Such people are generally regarded to have made the first significant contributions to and/or delineation of that field; they may also be seen as "a" rather than "the" father or mother of the field.
Different organisations are responsible for awarding the individual prizes; the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awards the Prizes in Physics, Chemistry, and Economics; the Swedish Academy awards the Prize in Literature; the Karolinska Institute awards the Prize in Physiology or Medicine; and the Norwegian Nobel Committee awards the Prize in Peace. [3]
Of these, he is the only person to have been awarded two unshared Nobel Prizes, [8] and one of two people to be awarded Nobel Prizes in different fields, the other being Marie Curie. [ 7 ] Pauling was one of the founders of the fields of quantum chemistry and molecular biology . [ 9 ]
List of people considered father or mother of a scientific field; List of the 72 names on the Eiffel Tower; Apostles of Linnaeus; List of Arab scientists and scholars; List of modern Arab scientists and engineers; List of archaeologists; Astronomer Royal; List of astronomers; List of French astronomers; List of Fellows of the Australian Academy ...
Robert Wilhelm Eberhard Bunsen (German: [ˈʁoːbɛʁt ˈbʊnzn̩]; 30 March 1811 [a] – 16 August 1899) was a German chemist.He investigated emission spectra of heated elements, and discovered caesium (in 1860) and rubidium (in 1861) with the physicist Gustav Kirchhoff. [11]