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Fusarium wilt is a common vascular wilt fungal disease, exhibiting symptoms similar to Verticillium wilt. This disease has been investigated extensively since the early years of this century. The pathogen that causes Fusarium wilt is Fusarium oxysporum (F. oxysporum). [1] The species is further divided into formae speciales based on host plant.
Panama disease (or Fusarium wilt) is a plant disease that infects banana plants (Musa spp.). It is a wilting disease caused by the fungus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense (Foc). The pathogen is resistant to fungicides and its control is limited to phytosanitary measures .
Fusarium oxysporum is a common soil inhabitant and produces three types of asexual spores: macroconidia, microconidia and chlamydospores. [1]The macroconidia are straight to slightly curved, slender and thin-walled, usually with three or four septa, a foot-shaped basal cell and a tapered and curved apical cell.
Chilli wilt is caused by fungus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. capsici. The affected plant dies suddenly as a result of toxins produced by the fungus or by the choking of vascular tissues by the fungal structures. [citation needed]
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense is a fungal plant pathogen that causes Panama disease of banana (Musa spp.), also known as fusarium wilt of banana. Panama disease affects a wide range of banana cultivars, which are propagated asexually from offshoots and therefore have very little genetic diversity.
Verticillium wilt is a wilt disease affecting over 350 species of eudicot plants. It is caused by six species of Verticillium fungi : V. dahliae , V. albo-atrum , V. longisporum , V. nubilum , V. theobromae and V. tricorpus . [ 1 ]
Fusarium stalk rot Fusarium equiseti Gibberella intricans [teleomorph] Fusarium solani Nectria haematococca [teleomorph] Microdochium tabacinum = Fusarium tabacinum Monographella cucumerina [teleomorph] Fusarium wilt Fusarium moniliforme Gibberella fujikuroi [teleomorph] Fusarium oxysporum. Myrothecium leaf and stem spot Myrothecium roridum ...
Fusarium culmorum Gonatobotrys simplex Pithomyces maydicus Rhizopus microsporus Rhizopus stolonifer = Rhizopus nigricans Scopulariopsis brumptii. Ergot. Horse's tooth Claviceps gigantea. Sphacelia sp. [anamorph] Eyespot Aureobasidium zeae = Kabatiella zeae: Fusarium ear and stalk rot Fusarium subglutinans = Fusarium moniliforme