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A Gantt chart is a type of bar chart [4] [5] that illustrates a project schedule. [6] This chart lists the tasks to be performed on the vertical axis, and time intervals on the horizontal axis. [ 4 ] [ 7 ] The width of the horizontal bars in the graph shows the duration of each activity.
It is the closest thing to the Gantt charts typically used today in scheduling systems, though it is at a higher level than machine scheduling. Gantt's machine record chart and man record chart are quite similar, though they show both the actual working time for each day and the cumulative working time for a week.
Two forefathers of project management are Henry Gantt, called the father of planning and control techniques, [10] who is famous for his use of the Gantt chart as a project management tool (alternatively Harmonogram first proposed by Karol Adamiecki); [11] and Henri Fayol for his creation of the five management functions that form the foundation ...
A Gantt chart. Henry Gantt was an American mechanical engineer and management consultant, who developed the Gantt chart in the 1910s. Gantt chart is a type of bar chart that illustrates a project schedule. It illustrates the start and finish dates of the terminal elements and summary elements of a project.
Project planning is part of project management, which relates to the use of schedules such as Gantt charts to plan and subsequently report progress within the project environment. [1] Project planning can be done manually or by the use of project management software .
A Gantt chart created using OmniPlan. Note (1) the critical path is highlighted, (2) the slack is not specifically indicated on task 5 (d), though it can be observed on tasks 3 and 7 (b and f), (3) since weekends are indicated by a thin vertical line, and take up no additional space on the work calendar, bars on the Gantt chart are not longer ...
Polish economist Karol Adamiecki attempted to display task development in a floating chart and laid the foundation for project management software as it is today. [1] In 1912, Henry Gantt replaced the Harmonogram with the more advanced Gantt chart, a scheduling diagram that broke ship design tasks down for the purposes of Hoover Dam in early 1931.
Gantt chart: Gantt chart: color; time (flow) Type of bar chart that illustrates a project schedule; Modern Gantt charts also show the dependency relationships between activities and current schedule status. For example, used in project planning; Heat map: Heat map: color; categorical variable; Represents the magnitude of a phenomenon as color ...