Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) [3] is a local computer bus for attaching hardware devices in a computer and is part of the PCI Local Bus standard. The PCI bus supports the functions found on a processor bus but in a standardized format that is independent of any given processor's native bus.
The connector was formally adopted as part of PCI Express 5. [1] The connector was replaced by a minor revision called 12V-2x6 (H++), introduced in 2023, [2] [3] which changed the GPU- and PSU-side connectors to ensure that the sense pins only make contact if the power pins are seated properly. The cables and their connectors remained unchanged.
PCI Express devices communicate via a logical connection called an interconnect [10] or link. A link is a point-to-point communication channel between two PCI Express ports allowing both of them to send and receive ordinary PCI requests (configuration, I/O or memory read/write) and interrupts (INTx, MSI or MSI-X).
One of the major improvements the PCI Local Bus had over other I/O architectures was its configuration mechanism. In addition to the normal memory-mapped and I/O port spaces, each device function on the bus has a configuration space, which is 256 bytes long, addressable by knowing the eight-bit PCI bus, five-bit device, and three-bit function numbers for the device (commonly referred to as the ...
Motherboard diagram, created in 2007, which supports many on-board peripheral functions as well as several expansion slots. The functionality found in a contemporary southbridge includes: [8] [2] PCI bus. A south bridge may also include support for PCI-X. Low speed PCI Express (PCIe) interfaces usually for Ethernet and NVMe. ISA bus or LPC ...
There are 3 PCI Express cores: one 2 ×16 core and two 5 ×8 cores. There are 8 configurable ports, which can be divided into 2 groups: Gfx-group: contains 2 ×8 ports. Each port can be limited to lower link widths for applications that require fewer lanes. Additionally, the two ports can be combined to create a single ×16 link.
Being message-based (at the PCI Express layer), this mechanism provides some, but not all, of the advantages of the PCI layer MSI mechanism: the 4 virtual pins per device are no longer shared on the bus (although PCI Express controllers may still combine legacy interrupts internally), and interrupt changes no longer inherently suffer from race ...
This allows the use of flash memory on a motherboard for fast caching. Peripheral support includes: Six PCIe version 1.1 slots, which can be configured as either 2 + (4 ×1) or 2 + (1 ×4). PCI bus; Six SATA 3 Gbit/s ports in either legacy IDE or AHCI mode. Can support external eSATA; Intel High Definition Audio; Integrated gigabit LAN; AHCI ...