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  2. Lauric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lauric_acid

    Lauric acid, systematically dodecanoic acid, is a saturated fatty acid with a 12-carbon atom chain, thus having many properties of medium-chain fatty acids. [6] It is a bright white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap. The salts and esters of lauric acid are known as laurates.

  3. Coconut oil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coconut_oil

    Coconut oil is an important base ingredient for the manufacturing of soap. Soap made with coconut oil tends to be hard, though it retains more water than soap made with other oils and thus increases manufacturer yields. It is more soluble in hard water and salt water than other soaps allowing it to lather more easily. [81]

  4. Polyethylene glycol propylene glycol cocoates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyethylene_glycol...

    Polyethylene glycol propylene glycol cocoates or PEG propylene glycol cocoates are chemical compounds produced by the esterification of polyoxyalkyl alcohols with fatty acids from coconut oil (primarily lauric acid). [1] Their chemical designation is PEG-8, [2] referring to its polyethylene glycol (PEG) molecular chain length.

  5. International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Nomenclature...

    The International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI) are the unique identifiers for cosmetic ingredients such as waxes, oils, pigments, and other chemicals that are assigned in accordance with rules established by the Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), previously the Cosmetic, Toiletry, and Fragrance Association (CTFA). [1]

  6. Cocamidopropyl betaine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocamidopropyl_betaine

    Cocamidopropyl betaine is used as a foam booster in shampoos. [4] It is a medium-strength surfactant also used in bath products like hand soaps.It is also used in cosmetics as an emulsifying agent and thickener, and to reduce the irritation that purely ionic surfactants would cause.

  7. Hair oil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hair_oil

    Coconut oil is a common ingredient. Other vegetable sources include almond, argan, babassu, burdock, Castor, and tea seed. [citation needed] Natural oils are used more commonly as cosmetic products on the scalp. Natural oils come from natural resources that are very high in nutrients such as vitamins and fatty acids.

  8. List of cosmetic ingredients - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cosmetic_ingredients

    benzoic acid ester, C 6 H 5 COO(CH 2) 11-14 CH 3 (commonly found in products that are fade resistant and water/sweat resistant) allantoin: N-(2,5-dioxo-4-imidazolidinyl)urea stops bleeding of cuts from shaving [citation needed] alpha-isomethyl ionone: 3-methyl-4-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-2-enyl)but-3-en-2-one fragrance ingredient [6] aluminium ...

  9. Sodium dodecyl sulfate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_dodecyl_sulfate

    For instance, SDS is a component, along with other chain-length amphiphiles, when produced from coconut oil, and is known as sodium coco sulfate (SCS). [26] SDS is available commercially in powder, pellet, and other forms (each differing in rates of dissolution), as well as in aqueous solutions of varying concentrations.