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  2. Line detection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_detection

    The Hough transform [3] can be used to detect lines and the output is a parametric description of the lines in an image, for example ρ = r cos(θ) + c sin(θ). [1] If there is a line in a row and column based image space, it can be defined ρ, the distance from the origin to the line along a perpendicular to the line, and θ, the angle of the perpendicular projection from the origin to the ...

  3. Hough transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hough_transform

    The Hough transform (/ h ĘŚ f /) is a feature extraction technique used in image analysis, computer vision, pattern recognition, and digital image processing. [1] [2] The purpose of the technique is to find imperfect instances of objects within a certain class of shapes by a voting procedure.

  4. Xiaolin Wu's line algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiaolin_Wu's_line_algorithm

    The algorithm consists of drawing pairs of pixels straddling the line, each coloured according to its distance from the line. Pixels at the line ends are handled separately. Lines less than one pixel long are handled as a special case. An extension to the algorithm for circle drawing was presented by Xiaolin Wu in the book Graphics Gems II ...

  5. Connected-component labeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Connected-component_labeling

    algorithm TwoPass(data) is linked = [] labels = structure with dimensions of data, initialized with the value of Background NextLabel = 0 First pass for row in data do for column in row do if data[row][column] is not Background then neighbors = connected elements with the current element's value if neighbors is empty then linked[NextLabel ...

  6. List of numerical libraries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_numerical_libraries

    Functionality similar to MATLAB and Octave. LAPACK++, a C++ wrapper library for LAPACK and BLAS; MFEM is a free, lightweight, scalable C++ library for finite element methods. Intel MKL, Intel Math Kernel Library (in C and C++), a library of optimized math routines for science, engineering, and financial applications, written in C/C++ and ...

  7. Bresenham's line algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bresenham's_line_algorithm

    Notice that the points (2,1) and (2,3) are on opposite sides of the line and (,) evaluates to positive or negative. A line splits a plane into halves and the half-plane that has a negative (,) can be called the negative half-plane, and the other half can be called the positive half-plane. This observation is very important in the remainder of ...

  8. Digital differential analyzer (graphics algorithm) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_differential...

    Similar calculations are carried out to determine pixel positions along a line with negative slope. Thus, if the absolute value of the slope is less than 1, we set dx=1 if x s t a r t < x e n d {\displaystyle x_{\rm {start}}<x_{\rm {end}}} i.e. the starting extreme point is at the left.

  9. Lambda2 method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambda2_method

    The Lambda2 method, or Lambda2 vortex criterion, is a vortex core line detection algorithm that can adequately identify vortices from a three-dimensional fluid velocity field. [1] The Lambda2 method is Galilean invariant , which means it produces the same results when a uniform velocity field is added to the existing velocity field or when the ...