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  2. Contradiction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contradiction

    In traditional logic, a contradiction occurs when a proposition conflicts either with itself or established fact. It is often used as a tool to detect disingenuous beliefs and bias . Illustrating a general tendency in applied logic, Aristotle 's law of noncontradiction states that "It is impossible that the same thing can at the same time both ...

  3. Contrast (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrast_(linguistics)

    Contrast is often overtly marked by markers such as but or however, ... (or discourse segments) refer to related situations, or themes, yet imply a contradiction. It ...

  4. Contrast (literary) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrast_(literary)

    In addition, in the first four lines of William Shakespeare's Sonnet 130, Shakespeare contrasts a mistress to the sun, coral, snow, and wire. Contrast is the antonym of simile. In poetic compositions, it is common for poets to set out an elaborate contrast or elaborate simile as the argument.

  5. Law of noncontradiction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_noncontradiction

    So Plato's law of non-contradiction is the empirically derived necessary starting point for all else he has to say. [13] In contrast, Aristotle reverses Plato's order of derivation. Rather than starting with experience, Aristotle begins a priori with the law of non-contradiction as the fundamental axiom of an analytic philosophical system. [14]

  6. Relational dialectics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relational_dialectics

    Contradictions are the core concept of relational dialectics. It is the dynamic interplay between unified oppositions. It is the dynamic interplay between unified oppositions. A contradiction is formed "whenever two tendencies or forces are interdependent (unity) yet mutually negate one another (negation)". [ 14 ]

  7. On Contradiction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/On_Contradiction

    On Contradiction (simplified Chinese: 矛盾 论; traditional Chinese: 矛盾論; pinyin: Máodùn Lùn; lit. 'To Discuss Contradiction') is a 1937 essay by the Chinese Communist revolutionary Mao Zedong. Along with On Practice, it forms the philosophical underpinnings of the political ideology that would later become Maoism.

  8. Contrastive distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrastive_distribution

    In morphology, two morphemes are in contrastive distribution if they occur in the same environment, but have different meanings.. For example, in Korean, noun phrases are followed by one of the various markers that indicate syntactic role: /-ka/, /-i/, /-(l)ul/, etc. /-ka/ and /-i/ are in complementary distribution.

  9. Contrast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrast

    Contrast (vision), the contradiction in form, colour and light between parts of an image; Contrast (statistics), a combination of averages whose coefficients add up to zero, or the difference between two means; Behavioral contrast, a phenomenon studied in psychology (behavior analysis)