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  2. Islamic religious leaders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_religious_leaders

    Islamic religious leaders have traditionally been people who, as part of the clerisy, mosque, or government, performed a prominent role within their community or nation.. However, in the modern contexts of Muslim minorities in non-Muslim countries as well as secularised Muslim states like Turkey, and Bangladesh, the religious leadership may take a variety of non-formal sha

  3. List of religious titles and styles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_religious_titles...

    A minister who has been entrusted with the spiritual care of some specific organization. May be ordained or a lay ecclesial minister. Religious Brothers, including monks, friars Referred to as Brother, Br., or Rev. Br. A man who has taken solemn vows to a form of community life. Religious Sisters, including nuns: Referred to as Sister, Sr., or ...

  4. Spirituality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spirituality

    The meaning of spirituality has developed and expanded over time, and various meanings can be found alongside each other. [1] [2] [3] [note 1] Traditionally, spirituality referred to a religious process of re-formation which "aims to recover the original shape of man", [note 2] oriented at "the image of God" [4] [5] as exemplified by the founders and sacred texts of the religions of the world.

  5. Clergy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clergy

    In many European churches where Lutheranism was the state religion, the clergy were also civil servants, and their responsibilities extended well beyond spiritual leadership, encompassing government administration, education, and the implementation of government policies. Government administration was organized around the church's parishes.

  6. Medicine man - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicine_man

    An Ojibwe midew 'ceremonial leader' in a mide-wiigiwaam 'medicine lodge' A medicine man (from Ojibwe mashkikiiwinini) or medicine woman (from Ojibwe mashkikiiwininiikwe) is a traditional healer and spiritual leader who serves a community of Indigenous people of the Americas. Each culture has its own name in its language for spiritual healers ...

  7. Glossary of spirituality terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_spirituality_terms

    Japa: (or Japam) A spiritual discipline in which a devotee repeats a mantra or the name of the God. The repetition can be aloud or just the movement of lips or in the mind. This spiritual practice is present in the major religions of world. This is considered as one of the most effective spiritual practices.

  8. Rebbe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rebbe

    A Rebbe (Yiddish: רבי, romanized: rebe) or Admor (Hebrew: אדמו״ר) is the spiritual leader in the Hasidic movement, and the personalities [clarification needed] of its dynasties. [1] The titles of Rebbe and Admor, which used to be a general honorific even before the beginning of the movement, became, over time, almost exclusively ...

  9. List of 21st-century religious leaders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_21st-century...

    Art of Living Foundation — Sri Sri Ravishankar, Spiritual Leader, Humanitarian (1981–present) Brahma Kumaris — Dadi Janki, Spiritual Head (1937–2020) Isha Foundation — Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev (1992–present) Jagadguru Kripalu Parishat — Vishaka Tripathi, Shyama Tripathi & Krishna Tripathi, Presidents (present) Mahanam Sampraday —