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In modern practice, the period between the nomination being made and the beginning of hearings is utilized by the committee as an investigative stage. [2] This period of time is, in modern practice, intended to be utilized by the committee members and their staffs to prepare for the hearings by looking over the background of the nominees and issues that are relevant to their nominations.
Biden had the most Article III judicial nominees confirmed during a president's first year in office since Ronald Reagan in 1981. [2] Biden appointed the most federal judges during the first two years of any presidency since John F. Kennedy. [3] Biden reached the milestone of 200 federal judicial confirmations on May 22, 2024.
The partisan divide over judicial nominations can also be seen in both the referral and the confirmation vote margins received by nominees over the past few decades. Since the 1990s, the votes by which the Judiciary Committee refers nominations to the full Senate have frequently fallen along party lines.
Since the beginning of his presidency in 2021, the Senate has confirmed 214 Biden judicial nominees, including liberal Supreme Court Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson. About two-thirds were women, and ...
Sonia Sotomayor testifying before the Senate Judiciary Committee on her nomination for the United States Supreme Court. The United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary, informally known as the Senate Judiciary Committee, is a standing committee of 22 U.S. senators [1] whose role is to oversee the Department of Justice (DOJ), consider executive and judicial nominations, and review pending ...
On September 12, 2022, the Senate invoked cloture on her nomination by a 45–44 vote. [11] On September 13, 2022, the Senate rejected her nomination by a 47–50 vote. [12] Freeman was the first Biden judicial nominee to be rejected by the Senate. [13] On September 29, 2022, upon reconsideration, her nomination was confirmed by a 50–47 vote ...
On January 3, 2023, her nomination was returned to the President under Rule XXXI, Paragraph 6 of the United States Senate; she was renominated later the same day. [10] On February 9, 2023, her nomination was reported out of committee by an 11–10 vote. [11] On March 16, 2023, the Senate invoked cloture on her nomination by a 49–45 vote. [12]
On October 21, 2021, the United States Senate invoked cloture on her nomination by a 51–48 vote. [15] On October 25, 2021, her nomination was confirmed by a 48–43 vote. [16] She received her judicial commission on November 12, 2021. [17]