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  2. Urine specific gravity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urine_specific_gravity

    Adults generally have a specific gravity in the range of 1.010 to 1.030. Increases in specific gravity (hypersthenuria, i.e. increased concentration of solutes in the urine) may be associated with dehydration, diarrhea, emesis, excessive sweating, urinary tract/bladder infection, glucosuria, renal artery stenosis, hepatorenal syndrome, decreased blood flow to the kidney (especially as a result ...

  3. Urine test strip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urine_test_strip

    The specific gravity of urine is a measure of its density compared to H 2 O and depends on the quantity and density of solutes (molecules with more mass per volume increase measure of specific gravity). The measurement of specific gravity should not be confused with the measurement of osmotic concentration, which is more related to the number ...

  4. Urinalysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinalysis

    It is not possible for the kidneys to produce urine with a specific gravity greater than 1.040 [40] but such readings can occur in urine that contains high-molecular weight substances, such as contrast dyes used in radiographic imaging. [38] Specific gravity is commonly measured with urine test strips, but refractometers may also be used. [41]

  5. Relative density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_density

    A United States Navy Aviation boatswain's mate tests the specific gravity of JP-5 fuel. Relative density, also called specific gravity, [1] [2] is a dimensionless quantity defined as the ratio of the density (mass of a unit volume) of a substance to the density of a given reference material.

  6. Reference ranges for urine tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_ranges_for_urine...

    Reference ranges for urine tests are described below: Measurement Lower limit Upper limit Unit Urinary specific gravity: 1.003 [1] [2] 1.030 [1] [2] g/mL Urobilinogen ...

  7. Point-of-care testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point-of-care_testing

    Point-of-care testing (POCT), also called near-patient testing or bedside testing, is defined as medical diagnostic testing at or near the point of care—that is, at the time and place of patient care.

  8. Multiplexed point-of-care testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiplexed_point-of-care...

    An analyte is a substance, chemical or biological, that is being analyzed using a certain instrument. While point-of-care testing is the quantification of one analyte from one in vitro (e.g., blood, plasma or urine) sample, multiplexed point-of-care testing is the simultaneous on-site quantification of various analytes from a single sample. [2]

  9. Hypersthenuria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypersthenuria

    Hypersthenuria is a condition where the osmolality of the urine is increased. [1] Types include: Hyposthenuria, where sg is lower than 1.007 Isosthenuria, where sg is 1.010 Hypersthenuria, where sg is greater than 1.025 [2]