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  2. Amine gas treating - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amine_gas_treating

    Amine gas plant at a natural gas field. Amine gas treating, also known as amine scrubbing, gas sweetening and acid gas removal, refers to a group of processes that use aqueous solutions of various alkylamines (commonly referred to simply as amines) to remove hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) and carbon dioxide (CO 2) from gases.

  3. Desorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desorption

    Desorption is the physical process where adsorbed atoms or molecules are released from a surface into the surrounding vacuum or fluid. This occurs when a molecule gains enough energy to overcome the activation barrier and the binding energy that keep it attached to the surface.

  4. Avogadro's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avogadro's_Law

    For a given mass of an ideal gas, the volume and amount (moles) of the gas are directly proportional if the temperature and pressure are constant. The law is named after Amedeo Avogadro who, in 1812, [ 2 ] [ 3 ] hypothesized that two given samples of an ideal gas, of the same volume and at the same temperature and pressure, contain the same ...

  5. Oil well control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_well_control

    Pump pressure, which is also referred to as system pressure loss, is the sum total of all the pressure losses from the oil well surface equipment, the drill pipe, the drill collar, the drill bit, and annular friction losses around the drill collar and drill pipe. It measures the system pressure loss at the start of the circulating system and ...

  6. Shale gas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shale_gas

    Shale gas was first extracted as a resource in Fredonia, New York, in 1821, [16] [17] in shallow, low-pressure fractures. Horizontal drilling began in the 1930s, and in 1947 a well was first fracked in the U.S. [3] Federal price controls on natural gas led to shortages in the 1970s. [18]

  7. Liquid nitrogen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquid_nitrogen

    Because the liquid-to-gas expansion ratio of nitrogen is 1:694 at 20 °C (68 °F), a tremendous amount of force can be generated if liquid nitrogen is vaporized in an enclosed space. In an incident on January 12, 2006 at Texas A&M University, the pressure-relief devices of a tank of liquid nitrogen were malfunctioning and later sealed. As a ...

  8. Capillary condensation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capillary_condensation

    Adsorption isotherm studies utilizing capillary condensation are still the main method for determining pore size and shape. [11] With advancements in synthetic techniques and instrumentation, very well ordered porous structures are now available which circumvent the problem of odd-pore geometries in engineered systems.

  9. Oceaneering International - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceaneering_International

    On August 8, 2000, at 8:37 a.m., the sub broke the surface for the first time in 136 years. Image of early Constellation Space Suit prototype – February 2010 On August 2, 2006, NASA announced it would issue a Request for Proposal (RFP) for the design, development, certification, production and sustaining engineering of the Constellation Space ...