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Factor XII deficiency is a deficiency in the production of factor XII (FXII), a plasma glycoprotein and clotting factor that participates in the coagulation cascade and activates factor XI. FXII appears to be not essential for blood clotting, as individuals with this condition are usually asymptomatic and form blood clots in vivo .
Factor XII deficiency is a rare disorder that is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. [19] Unlike other clotting factor deficiencies, factor XII deficiency is totally asymptomatic and does not cause excess bleeding. [19] Mice lacking the gene for factor XII, however, are less susceptible to thrombosis. The protein seems to be involved in ...
Cats are carnivores. The kidney is a vital organ with a variety of tasks. It plays an important role in maintaining the water, electrolyte and acid-base balance, in the excretion of toxic metabolic degradation products such as urea and in the recovery of valuable substances such as glucose, amino acids, peptides and minerals initially filtered out of the blood during ultrafiltration in the ...
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Guidelines recommend treatment with parenteral iron prior to treatment with erythropoietin. Replacement of erythropoietin is often necessary in people with advanced disease. [73] It is unclear if androgens improve anemia. [74] Calcitriol is recommended for vitamin D deficiency and control of metabolic bone disease.
In general, the most common cause of this condition is a deficiency of vitamin B 12. This may be due to a dietary deficiency, malabsorption in the terminal ileum, lack of intrinsic factor secreted from gastric parietal cells, or low gastric pH inhibiting attachment of intrinsic factor to ileal receptors. [10]
Feline infectious anemia (FIA) is an infectious disease found in felines, causing anemia and other symptoms. The disease is caused by a variety of infectious agents , most commonly Mycoplasma haemofelis (formerly called Haemobartonella before Haemobartonella and Eperythrozoon species were reclassified as mycoplasmas ).
The hair of a cat is made of mainly protein, and cats need about 25-30% protein in their diets, much higher than what a dog needs. [5] A deficiency in protein usually happens when kittens are fed dog food or when low-protein diets are fed improperly. [5] If a cat has a protein deficiency, the cat will lose weight.