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In 1978, it was established as the sole National Flag of Greece, and as the war and civil Ensign, and has been used in that capacity ever since. Nine horizontal stripes of equal width; five blue alternating with four white. Number stands for the nine syllables of Greece's National Motto.
The Greeks have a surprising amount of vexillology concerning Ancient Greece. View more to learn about the flags of the Polis, Sparta and Athens!
Athens, Greece, with its famous Acropolis, has come to symbolize the whole of the country in the popular imagination, and not without cause. It not only has its iconic ruins and the famous port of Piraeus but, thanks to ancient writers, its history is better documented than most other ancient Greek city -states.
Map of ancient Athens showing the Acropolis in middle, the Agora to the northwest, and the city walls. Athens was in Attica, about 30 stadia from the sea, on the southwest slope of Mount Lycabettus, between the small rivers Cephissus to the west, Ilissos to the south, and the Eridanos to the north, the latter of which flowed through the town ...
The national flag of Greece, popularly referred to as the Blue-and-White (Γαλανόλευκη, Galanólefki) or the Cyan-and-White (Κυανόλευκη, Kyanólefki), is officially recognised by Greece as one of its national symbols and has 5 equal horizontal stripes of blue alternating with white.
The Greek flag stands proudly as a symbol of resilience, freedom, and the enduring spirit of a nation steeped in rich history and tradition. Its iconic blue and white stripes evoke images of ancient glory and modern patriotism, embodying the ideals that have shaped Greece's identity for centuries.
National flag consisting of nine horizontal stripes of blue and white with a blue canton bearing a white cross. The flag has a width-to-length ratio of 2 to 3.In the 19th century Greece was under Ottoman rule, but the desire for religious freedom and cultural development led to a nationalist revolt.
It started as a signal of the Athenians and the Greeks of Sicily. It then was adopted by the Macedonians and later by the Romans and the Byzantines. In conclusion, the episema, the semeia, and the foinikis were the military flags of the ancient Greeks.
The country’s current flag is iconic — the contrast between the rich blue and stark white, symbolizing the sky and sea, instantly calls the country it represents to mind and sparks pride in the heart of every Greek.
The Greek flag has been displayed in some of the most iconic moments in modern history. One of the most famous displays occurred during the liberation of Athens in 1944. Greek people replaced the Nazi flag from the Acropolis with the Greek flag. This moment became a symbol of resistance and liberation across Europe.