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  2. Carbonatite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonatite

    Carbonatite (/ kɑːrˈbɒnəˌtaɪt /) is a type of intrusive or extrusive igneous rock defined by mineralogic composition consisting of greater than 50% carbonate minerals. [ 1 ] Carbonatites may be confused with marble and may require geochemical verification. Carbonatites usually occur as small plugs within zoned alkalic intrusive complexes ...

  3. Carbonate rock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonate_rock

    Carbonate rocks are a class of sedimentary rocks composed primarily of carbonate minerals. The two major types are limestone, which is composed of calcite or aragonite (different crystal forms of CaCO 3), and dolomite rock (also known as dolostone), which is composed of mineral dolomite (CaMg (CO 3) 2). They are usually classified based on ...

  4. Aragonite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aragonite

    Aragonite is a carbonate mineral and one of the three most common naturally occurring crystal forms of calcium carbonate (Ca CO 3), the others being calcite and vaterite. It is formed by biological and physical processes, including precipitation from marine and freshwater environments. Aragonite crystal structure.

  5. Skarn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skarn

    A skarn is formed by a variety of metasomatic processes during metamorphism between two adjacent lithologic units. Skarns can form in almost any rock type such as shale, granite, or basalt but the majority of skarns are found in carbonate rocks containing limestone or dolomite. It is common to find skarns near plutons, along faults and major ...

  6. Polycarbonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polycarbonate

    Polycarbonate. Polycarbonates (PC) are a group of thermoplastic polymers containing carbonate groups in their chemical structures. Polycarbonates used in engineering are strong, tough materials, and some grades are optically transparent. They are easily worked, molded, and thermoformed. Because of these properties, polycarbonates find many ...

  7. Carbonite, Inc. - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonite,_Inc.

    U.S. Parent. OpenText. Carbonite, Inc. is an American company that offers an online backup service, available to Windows and macOS users. In 2019 it was acquired by Canadian software company OpenText. It backs up documents, e-mails, music, photos, and settings. [1] It is named after carbonite, the fictional substance used to freeze Han Solo in ...

  8. Carbonate mineral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonate_mineral

    Nickel–Strunz classification -05- carbonates. [] Hanksite, Na 22 K (SO 4) 9 (CO 3) 2 Cl, one of the few minerals that is considered a carbonate and a sulfate. Photomicrographs of a thin section containing carbonate vein in mica rich rock. In cross-polarized light on left, plane-polarized light on right.

  9. Malachite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malachite

    Malachite is a copper carbonate hydroxide mineral, with the formula Cu 2 CO 3 (OH) 2.This opaque, green-banded mineral crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system, and most often forms botryoidal, fibrous, or stalagmitic masses, in fractures and deep, underground spaces, where the water table and hydrothermal fluids provide the means for chemical precipitation.