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  2. Psychological adaptation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_adaptation

    A psychological adaptation is a functional, cognitive or behavioral trait that benefits an organism in its environment. Psychological adaptations fall under the scope of evolved psychological mechanisms (EPMs), [2] however, EPMs refer to a less restricted set. Psychological adaptations include only the functional traits that increase the ...

  3. Adaptive behavior - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive_behavior

    Adaptive behavior is behavior that enables a person (usually used in the context of children) to cope in their environment with greatest success and least conflict with others. This is a term used in the areas of psychology and special education. Adaptive behavior relates to everyday skills or tasks that the "average" person is able to complete ...

  4. Evolutionary psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolutionary_psychology

    Evolutionary psychology is a theoretical approach in psychology that examines cognition and behavior from a modern evolutionary perspective. [1][2] It seeks to identify human psychological adaptations with regards to the ancestral problems they evolved to solve.

  5. Adaptation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptation

    Adaptation is the evolutionary process whereby an organism becomes better able to live in its habitat or habitats. [25][26][27] 2. Adaptedness is the state of being adapted: the degree to which an organism is able to live and reproduce in a given set of habitats. [28]

  6. Adaptive behavior (ecology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive_behavior_(ecology)

    Adaptive behavior (ecology) In behavioral ecology, adaptive behavior is any behavior that contributes directly or indirectly to an individual's reproductive success, and is thus subject to the forces of natural selection. [1] Examples include favoring kin in altruistic behaviors, sexual selection of the most fit mate, and defending a territory ...

  7. Adaptation model of nursing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptation_model_of_nursing

    Roy's goal for nursing is "the promotion of adaptation in each of the four modes, thereby contributing to the person's health, quality of life and dying with dignity". [1] These four modes are physiological, self-concept, role function and interdependence. Roy employs a six-step nursing process: assessment of behaviour; assessment of stimuli ...

  8. Maladaptation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maladaptation

    e. In evolution, a maladaptation (/ ˌmælædæpˈteɪʃən /) is a trait that is (or has become) more harmful than helpful, in contrast with an adaptation, which is more helpful than harmful. All organisms, from bacteria to humans, display maladaptive and adaptive traits. In animals (including humans), adaptive behaviors contrast with ...

  9. Behavioral ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behavioral_ecology

    Behavioral ecology, also spelled behavioural ecology, is the study of the evolutionary basis for animal behavior due to ecological pressures. Behavioral ecology emerged from ethology after Niko Tinbergen outlined four questions to address when studying animal behaviors: What are the proximate causes, ontogeny, survival value, and phylogeny of a behavior?