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  2. Packet forwarding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Packet_forwarding

    Since a forwarding decision must be made for every packet handled by a node, the total time required for this can become a major limiting factor in overall network performance. Much of the design effort of high-speed routers and switches has been focused on making rapid forwarding decisions for large numbers of packets.

  3. Error correction code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Error_correction_code

    Simulating the behaviour of error-correcting codes (ECCs) in software is a common practice to design, validate and improve ECCs. The upcoming wireless 5G standard raises a new range of applications for the software ECCs: the Cloud Radio Access Networks (C-RAN) in a Software-defined radio (SDR) context. The idea is to directly use software ECCs ...

  4. P4 (programming language) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P4_(programming_language)

    P4 is a programming language for controlling packet forwarding planes in networking devices, such as routers and switches. In contrast to a general purpose language such as C or Python, P4 is a domain-specific language with a number of constructs optimized for network data forwarding.

  5. Virtual routing and forwarding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_routing_and_forwarding

    In IP-based computer networks, virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) is a technology that allows multiple instances of a routing table to co-exist within the same router at the same time. One or more logical or physical interfaces may have a VRF and these VRFs do not share routes.

  6. Routing protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Routing_protocol

    A routing protocol specifies how routers communicate with each other to distribute information that enables them to select paths between nodes on a computer network. Routers perform the traffic directing functions on the Internet; data packets are forwarded through the networks of the internet from router to router until they reach their ...

  7. Forwarding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forwarding

    Operand forwarding in an instruction pipeline; Packet forwarding, the relaying of packets from one network segment to another by nodes in a computer network Forwarding equivalence class, a set of packets with similar or identical characteristics that may be forwarded the same way; Perfect forwarding, a feature of the programming language C++11

  8. Routing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Routing

    Multipath routing and specifically equal-cost multi-path routing techniques enable the use of multiple alternative paths. In computer networking, the metric is computed by a routing algorithm, and can cover information such as bandwidth, network delay, hop count, path cost, load, maximum transmission unit, reliability, and communication cost. [4]

  9. IP routing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_routing

    IP forwarding algorithms in most routing software determine a route through a shortest path algorithm. In routers, packets arriving at an interface are examined for source and destination addressing and queued to the appropriate outgoing interface according to their destination address and a set of rules and performance metrics.