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  2. Kāvya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kāvya

    Kāvya (Devanagari: काव्य, IAST: kāvyá) refers to the Sanskrit literary style used by Indian court poets flourishing between c.200 BCE and 1200 CE. [1] [2]This literary style, which includes both poetry and prose, is characterised by abundant usage of figures of speech such as metaphors, similes, and hyperbole to create its characteristic emotional effects.

  3. Indian epic poetry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_epic_poetry

    Indian epic poetry is the epic poetry written in the Indian subcontinent, traditionally called Kavya (or Kāvya; Sanskrit: काव्य, IAST: kāvyá).The Ramayana and the Mahabharata, which were originally composed in Sanskrit and later translated into many other Indian languages, and the Five Great Epics of Tamil literature and Sangam literature are some of the oldest surviving epic ...

  4. Chitra-kavya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chitra-kavya

    Chitra-kavya (picture-poetry) is an ancient Indian tradition of writing poetry in visual patterns by play of meaning (shabdalankāra) (based in brilliant flexible play of vowels, consonants, words and sound). It is the device of constructing verses that can be written out in the form of a lotus or of a chariot.

  5. Sandesha Kavya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandesha_Kavya

    Ghatakarparakavya: The earliest example of a sandesha kavya is the Ghatakarparakavya, a poem by the poet Ghatakarpara, on the message sent to a lover by a love-lorn woman, appealing to a morning cloud to act as her messenger. [4] The poem is of twenty-four stanzas in five different metres.

  6. Mahakavya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahakavya

    Mahākāvya (lit. great kāvya, court epic), also known as sargabandha, is a genre of Indian epic poetry in Classical Sanskrit. The genre is characterised by ornate and elaborate descriptions of phenomena such as scenery, love, and battles. Typical examples of mahākāvya are the Kumarasambhava and the Kiratarjuniya. Mahabharata the longest ...

  7. Bhaṭṭikāvya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhaṭṭikāvya

    Here again poetry is subjugated to the pedagogic purpose of exemplification: the metre is the humble anuṣṭubh or śloka and there are few figures of speech to decorate the tale. This change of metre from the longer 44 syllable upajāti for the first three cantos to the shorter and simpler 32 syllable anuṣṭubh for the next six may also ...

  8. Shishupala Vadha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shishupala_Vadha

    The Shishupala Vadha (Sanskrit: शिशुपालवध, IAST: Śiśupāla-vadha, lit. "the slaying of Shishupala") is a work of classical Sanskrit poetry composed by Māgha in the 7th or 8th century.

  9. Kumārasambhava - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumārasambhava

    Kumārasambhavam (Sanskrit: कुमारसम्भवम् "The Birth of Kumāra") is an epic poem by Kālidāsa.It is widely regarded as the finest work of ...