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  2. Nergal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nergal

    Nergal (Sumerian: 𒀭𒄊𒀕𒃲 [1] d KIŠ.UNU or d GÌR.UNU.GAL; [2] Hebrew: נֵרְגַל, Modern: Nergal, Tiberian: NÄ“rgal; Aramaic: ܢܸܪܓܲܠ; [3] Latin: Nirgal) was a Mesopotamian god worshiped through all periods of Mesopotamian history, from Early Dynastic to Neo-Babylonian times, with a few attestations indicating that his cult survived into the period of Achaemenid domination.

  3. List of Mesopotamian deities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mesopotamian_deities

    Zababa was a war god who served as the tutelary deity of Kish. [159] His main temple was E-mete-ursag. [226] The earliest attestation of him comes from the Early Dynastic Period. [226] During the reign of Old Babylonian kings such as Hammurabi it was Zababa, rather than Ninurta, who was regarded as the primary war god. [227]

  4. Babylonian Religion and Mythology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_religion_and...

    Each Babylonian had a patron god and goddess whose protection was vital, and devotion to these deities was essential to avoid misfortune and estrangement. [12] Through these chapters, the book offers a thorough and insightful analysis of ancient Babylonian traditions, providing a deep understanding of their cultural heritage and enduring ...

  5. Necromancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Necromancy

    The Babylonian necromancers were called manzazuu or sha'etemmu, and the spirits they raised were called etemmu. [clarification needed] Traditional Chinese folk religion involves necromancy in seeking blessing from dead ancestors through ritual displays of filial piety. The oldest literary account of necromancy is found in Homer's Odyssey.

  6. Belus (Babylonian) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belus_(Babylonian)

    He is recognized and worshipped as the god of war. Eusebius of Caesarea ( Praeparatio Evangelica 9.18) cites Artabanus as stating in his Jewish History that Artabanus found in anonymous works that giants who had been dwelling in Babylonia were destroyed by the gods for impiety, but one of them named Belus escaped and settled in Babylon and ...

  7. Babylonian religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_religion

    Babylonian religion is the religious practice of Babylonia.Babylonia's mythology was largely influenced by its Sumerian counterparts and was written on clay tablets inscribed with the cuneiform script derived from Sumerian cuneiform.

  8. Erra (god) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erra_(god)

    Erra goes to battle in Babylon, Sippar, Uruk, DÅ«r-Kurigalzu and DÄ“r. The world is turned upside down: righteous and unrighteous are killed alike. Erra orders Išum to complete the work by defeating Babylon's enemies. Then the god withdraws to his own seat in Emeslam with the terrifying Seven, and mankind is saved. A propitiatory prayer ends ...

  9. Sebitti - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebitti

    The Seven appear as characters in the Erra Epic, a text from the early first millennium [1] that describes the titular god Erra going on a warpath and sacking Babylon. [3] In this narrative they are creations of Anu and follow the god into battle as his weapons and "peerless warriors."