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  2. Operation Paperclip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Paperclip

    Each of these laboratories handled a different aspect of creating and testing rockets that suited the shift from military weapons to space travel. The weaponry from WWII, including rocket and missile in the United States, set the precedent for the kinds of technology used to create the Saturn rocket line.

  3. List of Germans relocated to the US via the Operation Paperclip

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Germans_relocated...

    A group of 104 rocket scientists at Fort Bliss, Texas. Operation Paperclip was a secret United States intelligence program in which more than 1,600 German scientists, engineers, and technicians were taken from the former Nazi Germany to the U.S. for government employment after the end of World War II in Europe, between 1945 and 1959.

  4. German space programme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_space_programme

    Wernher von Braun (1912–1977) was the technical director of Nazi Germany's missile programme before his migration to the United States.. While the idea of spaceflight had been explored by novels before, Hermann Oberth’s book Die Rakete zu den Planetenräumen was influential in propagating the idea of space flight.

  5. German influence on Soviet rocketry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_influence_on_Soviet...

    Space historian Asif Siddiqi, whose book Challenge to Apollo: the Soviet Union and the space race, 1945–1974 was rated by The Wall Street Journal as one of the best works on space exploration, [64] takes a more balanced approach by acknowledging Nazi Germany rocket technology and involvement of German scientists and engineers was an essential ...

  6. German nuclear program during World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_nuclear_program...

    On 22 April 1939, after hearing a colloquium paper by his colleague Wilhelm Hanle at the University of Göttingen proposing the use of uranium fission in an Uranmaschine (uranium machine, i.e., nuclear reactor), Georg Joos, along with Hanle, notified Wilhelm Dames, at the Reichserziehungsministerium (REM, Reich Ministry of Education), of potential military and economic applications of nuclear ...

  7. Militarisation of space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Militarisation_of_space

    They include weapons that can attack space systems in orbit (i.e. anti-satellite weapons), attack targets on the earth from space or disable missiles travelling through space. In the course of the militarisation of space, such weapons were developed mainly by the contesting superpowers during the Cold War , and some remain under development today.

  8. Klaus Fuchs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klaus_Fuchs

    Klaus Emil Julius Fuchs (29 December 1911 – 28 January 1988) was a German theoretical physicist and atomic spy who supplied information from the American, British, and Canadian Manhattan Project to the Soviet Union during and shortly after World War II.

  9. Germany and weapons of mass destruction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany_and_weapons_of...

    Officially, 20 US-nuclear weapons are stationed in Büchel, Germany. It could be more or fewer, but the exact number of the weapons is a state secret. [1] Germany is among the powers which possess the ability to create nuclear weapons, but has agreed not to do so under the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons and Two Plus Four ...