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  2. Christian monasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_monasticism

    According to James F. Kenney, every important church was a monastic establishment, with a small walled village of monks and nuns living under ecclesiastical discipline, and ministering to the people of the surrounding area. [33] Monastic spirituality came to Britain and then Ireland from Gaul, by way of Lérins, Tours, and Auxerre.

  3. Monastic settlement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monastic_settlement

    To understand Christian monastic settlements, we must understand a brief history of Christian monasticism. Monasticism was a movement especially associated with Early Christianity that began in the late 3rd century to the 4th century in Egypt when early Christians realizing that martyrdom wasn’t much of an option when the Roman empire relaxed ...

  4. List of ecclesiastical abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ecclesiastical...

    Medieval manuscripts abound in abbreviations, owing in part to the abandonment of the uncial, or quasi-uncial, and the almost universal use of the cursive, hand.The medieval writer inherited a few from Christian antiquity; others he invented or adapted, in order to save time and parchment.

  5. Mont-Saint-Michel Abbey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mont-Saint-Michel_Abbey

    The classic front of the abbey-church After a fire in 1776, it was decided to destroy the three western spans of the nave and, in 1780, the current Neo-Classic front was built. The foundations to support it led to the split in two of Notre-Dame-Sous-Terre.

  6. Monasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monasticism

    Monasticism (from Ancient Greek μοναχός (monakhós) 'solitary, monastic'; from μόνος (mónos) 'alone'), also called monachism or monkhood, is a religious way of life in which one renounces worldly pursuits to devote oneself fully to spiritual work.

  7. Eastern Christian monasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Christian_monasticism

    The beginning of monasticism per-se comes right at the end of the Great Persecution of Diocletian, and the founder is Saint Anthony the Great (251 - 356). As a young man he heard the words of the Gospel read in church: If thou wilt be perfect, go and sell that thou hast, and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven: and come and follow me (Matthew 19:21).

  8. Hermit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermit

    Catholic Church norms for the consecrated eremitic and anchoritic life do not include corporal works of mercy. Nevertheless, every hermit, like every Christian, is bound by the law of charity and therefore ought to respond generously, as his or her own circumstances permit, when faced with a specific need for corporal works of mercy.

  9. Order of the Holy Cross - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_the_Holy_Cross

    The order estimates that more than 5,000 guests stay at Holy Cross Monastery, one of the largest monastic retreat centers in the Episcopal Church, each year. Holy Cross Monastery also makes and sells incense and religious literature. Holy Cross Priory in Toronto is an urban expression of the Benedictine life where, besides the offices and ...