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  2. Destruction of country houses in 20th-century Britain

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Destruction_of_country...

    There were, however, reasons other than public indifference. Successive legislation involving national heritage, often formulated by the aristocracy themselves, had omitted any reference to private houses. The main reasons that so many British country houses were destroyed during the second half of the 20th century are politics and social ...

  3. Landed gentry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landed_gentry

    It is the British element of the wider European class of gentry. While part of the British aristocracy, and usually armigers, the gentry ranked below the British peerage (or "titled nobility") in social status. Nevertheless, their economic base in land was often similar, and some of the landed gentry were wealthier than some peers.

  4. Peerage of Ireland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peerage_of_Ireland

    William FitzGerald, 2nd Duke of Leinster. A modest number of titles in the peerage of Ireland date from the Middle Ages.Before 1801, Irish peers had the right to sit in the Irish House of Lords, on the abolition of which by the Union effective in 1801 by an Act of 1800 they elected a small proportion – twenty-eight Irish representative peers – of their number (and elected replacements as ...

  5. History of the British peerage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_peerage

    The history of the British peerage, a system of nobility found in the United Kingdom, stretches over the last thousand years. The current form of the British peerage has been a process of development. While the ranks of baron and earl predate the British peerage itself, the ranks of duke and marquess were introduced to England in the

  6. Anglo-Irish big house - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-Irish_big_house

    The term big house (Irish: teach mór) refers to the country houses, mansions, or estate houses of the historical landed class in Ireland.The houses formed the symbolic focal point of the landed Anglo-Irish political dominance of Ireland from the late 16th century, and many were destroyed or attacked during the Irish revolutionary period.

  7. British nobility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_nobility

    The British nobility is made up of the peerage and the gentry of the British Isles. Though the UK is today a constitutional monarchy with strong democratic elements, historically the British Isles were more predisposed towards aristocratic governance in which power was largely inherited and shared amongst a noble class.

  8. English country house - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_country_house

    However, whether the owner of a "power house" or a small manor, the inhabitants of the English country house have become collectively referred to as the ruling class, because this is exactly what they did in varying degrees, whether by having high political influence and power in national government, or in the day-to-day running of their own ...

  9. Peerages in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peerages_in_the_United_Kingdom

    The peerage forms part of the British honours system, as the highest tier. This role dates back to the days when being ennobled by the monarch meant secure addition for someone and their heirs into the British aristocracy, and alongside it, political power and a theoretically raised status within the hierarchy of the British class system.