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  2. Category:Portuguese knights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Portuguese_knights

    Pages in category "Portuguese knights" The following 16 pages are in this category, out of 16 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. A. Afonso Mendes de Melo;

  3. List of Knights Templar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Knights_Templar

    This is a list of some members of the Knights Templar, a powerful Christian military order during the time of the Crusades. At peak, the Order had approximately 20,000 members. The Knights Templar were led by the Grand Master, originally based in Jerusalem, whose deputy was the Seneschal. Next in importance was the Marshal, who was responsible ...

  4. Knights Templar in Portugal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knights_Templar_in_Portugal

    The presence of the Knights Templar in Portugal can be traced from 1128 until their dissolution in the 14th century. Having played a key role during the Portuguese Reconquista by taking, settling or defending the territory from the Muslims, the Order was an influential organisation in Portugal and valuable partner to the Portuguese Crown.

  5. Portugal in the Middle Ages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal_in_the_Middle_Ages

    Portugal and the Iberian Peninsula in 1157. Afonso had already won many victories over the Moors. At the beginning of his reign the religious fervor which had sustained the Almoravid dynasty was rapidly subsiding; in Portugal independent Moorish chiefs ruled over cities and petty taifa states, ignoring the central government; in Africa the Almohades were destroying the remnants of the ...

  6. History of the Order of Christ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Order_of_Christ

    In 1789 the Portuguese Order lost its religious character, being secularised by Queen Mary. Since 1789, the members consisted (besides the Grand Master and Great Commander) of six Knights of the Grand Cross, four hundred and fifty Commanders, and an unlimited number of Knights. Foreigners were exempt from the rules, but, at the same time, were ...

  7. Military Order of Christ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_Order_of_Christ

    Before 1910, it was known as the Royal Military Order of Our Lord Jesus Christ, [b] and the Order of the Knights of Our Lord Jesus Christ. [ c ] It was founded in 1319, [ 1 ] [ 2 ] with the protection of King Denis of Portugal , after the Templars were abolished on 22 March 1312 by the papal bull , Vox in excelso , issued by Pope Clement V .

  8. List of mercenaries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mercenaries

    Scottish general in Portuguese service. Benoît de Boigne: 1751–1830 1768–1796 Punjab: A military adventurer who made his fortune and name in India with the Marathas. Jacob Van Braam: 1729–1792 1741–1779 United Kingdom: A Dutch sword master and mercenary in British service.

  9. Portugal in the Reconquista - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal_in_the_Reconquista

    Portuguese participation in the Reconquista occurred from when the County of Portugal was founded in 868 and continued for 381 years until the last cities still in Muslim control in the Algarve were captured in 1249. Portugal was created during this prolonged process and largely owes its geographic form to it.