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  2. Cardiac examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_examination

    Then inspect the precordium for: visible pulsations; apex beat; masses; scars; lesions; signs of trauma and previous surgery (e.g. median sternotomy) any signs of previously-implanted cardiac hardware such as pacemakers or implated cardiac defibrillators; precordial bulge

  3. Parasternal heave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parasternal_heave

    A parasternal heave, lift, [1] or thrust [2] is a precordial impulse that may be felt (palpated) in patients with cardiac or respiratory disease. Precordial impulses are visible or palpable pulsations of the chest wall, which originate on the heart or the great vessels .

  4. Cardiovascular examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiovascular_examination

    The cardiovascular examination is a portion of the physical examination that involves evaluation of the cardiovascular system. The exact contents of the examination will vary depending on the presenting complaint but a complete examination will involve the heart (cardiac examination), lungs (pulmonary examination), belly (abdominal examination) and the blood vessels (peripheral vascular ...

  5. Hyperdynamic precordium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperdynamic_precordium

    Hyperdynamic precordium is a condition where the precordium (the area of the chest over the heart) moves too much (is hyper dynamic) due to some pathology of the heart. That means a forceful and hyperdynamic impulse ( large amplitude that terminates quickly) can be palpated during physical examination. [ 1 ]

  6. Precordium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precordium

    In anatomy, the precordium or praecordium is the portion of the body over the heart and lower chest. [1] Defined anatomically, it is the area of the anterior chest wall over the heart. It is therefore usually on the left side, except in conditions like dextrocardia, where the individual's heart is on the right side. In such a case, the ...

  7. Apex beat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apex_beat

    The apex beat (lat. ictus cordis), also called the apical impulse, [1] is the pulse felt at the point of maximum impulse (PMI), which is the point on the precordium farthest outwards (laterally) and downwards (inferiorly) from the sternum at which the cardiac impulse can be felt.

  8. Pericarditis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pericarditis

    Treatment in most cases is with NSAIDs and possibly the anti-inflammatory medication colchicine. [6] Steroids may be used if these are not appropriate. [6] Symptoms usually improve in a few days to weeks but can occasionally last months. [3] Complications can include cardiac tamponade, myocarditis, and constrictive pericarditis.

  9. Hamman's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamman's_sign

    Hamman's sign (rarely, Hammond's sign [1] or Hammond's crunch [2]) is a medical sign consisting of a crunching, rasping sound, synchronous with the heartbeat, [3] heard over the precordium in spontaneous mediastinal emphysema. It is thought to result from the heart beating against air-filled tissues.