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  2. Xanthogranulomatous inflammation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xanthogranulomatous...

    The xanthogranulomatous type of inflammation is most-commonly seen in pyelonephritis and cholecystitis, although it has more recently been described in an array of other locations including bronchi, lung, endometrium, vagina, fallopian tubes, ovary, testis, epididymis, stomach, colon, ileum, pancreas, bone, lymph nodes, bladder, adrenal gland, abdomen and muscle. [5]

  3. Cholecystitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholecystitis

    Chronic cholecystitis may be asymptomatic, may present as a more severe case of acute cholecystitis, or may lead to a number of complications such as gangrene, perforation, or fistula formation. [13] [14] Xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis (XGC) is a rare form of chronic cholecystitis which mimics gallbladder cancer although it is not cancerous.

  4. Gallbladder cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallbladder_cancer

    Gallbladder cancer is a relatively uncommon cancer, with an incidence of fewer than 2 cases per 100,000 people per year in the United States. [7] It is particularly common in central and South America, central and eastern Europe, Japan and northern India; it is also common in certain ethnic groups e.g. Native American Indians and Hispanics. [8]

  5. Gallbladder disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallbladder_disease

    Gallbladder diseases are diseases involving the gallbladder and is closely linked to biliary disease, with the most common cause being gallstones (cholelithiasis). [1] [2]The gallbladder is designed to aid in the digestion of fats by concentrating and storing the bile made in the liver and transferring it through the biliary tract to the digestive system through bile ducts that connect the ...

  6. Gallbladder polyp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallbladder_polyp

    Upon histopathology of resected gallbladders, gallbladder polyps may be classified into the following main types: [4] Non-neoplastic polyps: Cholesterol, hyperplastic, and inflammatory polyps, adenomyomas, leiomyomas, fibromas, and lipomas; Neoplastic polyps: adenomas, adenocarcinomas, and squamous cell carcinomas

  7. IgG4-related disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IgG4-related_disease

    IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD), formerly known as IgG4-related systemic disease, is a chronic inflammatory condition characterized by tissue infiltration with lymphocytes and IgG4-secreting plasma cells, various degrees of fibrosis (scarring) and a usually prompt response to oral steroids.

  8. Mirizzi's syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirizzi's_syndrome

    Impacted gallstone in the cystic duct is obstructing the common hepatic duct. Mirizzi's syndrome is a rare complication in which a gallstone becomes impacted in the cystic duct or neck of the gallbladder causing compression of the common hepatic duct, resulting in obstruction and jaundice.

  9. Cholesterolosis of gallbladder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesterolosis_of_gallbladder

    In surgical pathology, strawberry gallbladder, more formally cholesterolosis of the gallbladder and gallbladder cholesterolosis, is a change in the gallbladder wall due to excess cholesterol.