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1.344 at 20.0 °C [1] Abbe number? Dielectric constant, ... log 10 of Acetonitrile vapor pressure. Uses formula ...
Acetonitrile is used mainly as a solvent in the purification of butadiene in refineries. Specifically, acetonitrile is fed into the top of a distillation column filled with hydrocarbons including butadiene, and as the acetonitrile falls down through the column, it absorbs the butadiene which is then sent from the bottom of the tower to a second separating tower.
The acetonitrile ligands protect the Cu + ion from oxidation to Cu 2+, but are rather poorly bound: with other counterions, the complex forms di-[1] and tri-acetonitrilo [6] complexes and is also a useful source of unbound Cu(I). [5] Water-immiscible organic nitriles have been shown to selectively extract Cu(I) from aqueous chloride solutions. [7]
A colorless liquid, it is derived from acetonitrile (CH 3 CN) by replacement of one H with Cl. In practice, it is produced by dehydration of chloroacetamide. [1] The compound is an alkylating agent, [2] and as such is handled cautiously. Chloroacetonitrile is also generated in situ by the reaction of acetonitrile with sulfur monochloride.
Tetrabutylammonium hexafluorophosphate is a salt with the formula NBu 4 PF 6.It is a white powder that is used as an electrolyte in nonaqueous electrochemistry.It is highly soluble in polar organic solvents such as acetone and acetonitrile.
CAS Number. 109-77-3 3D model ... 428.1 °F; 493.2 K Solubility in water. 13% ... Most commonly malononitrile is produced by the gas-phase reaction of acetonitrile ...
Trichloroacetonitrile can be obtained by chlorination of acetonitrile on a zinc, copper and alkaline earth metal halide-impregnated activated carbon catalyst at 200–400 °C with a 54% yield. [ 3 ] The high temperatures required by this process favours the formation of byproducts, such as tetrachloromethane .
CAS Number. 353-85-5; 3D model ... [1] Boiling point: −64 °C ... insoluble [1] Related compounds Related compounds. acetonitrile trifluoromethylisocyanide