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  2. Menthol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menthol

    Menthol may also enhance the activity of glycine receptors and negatively modulate 5-HT 3 receptors and nAChRs. [9] Menthol is widely used in dental care as a topical antibacterial agent, effective against several types of streptococci and lactobacilli. [10] Menthol also lowers blood pressure and antagonizes vasoconstriction through TRPM8 ...

  3. Template reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_reaction

    18-Crown-6 can be synthesized by the Williamson ether synthesis using potassium ion as the template cation. Structure of nickel-aquo nitrate complex of the ligand derived from the templated trimerization of 2-aminobenzaldehyde. [5] The phosphorus analogue of an aza crown can be prepared by a template reaction. [6]

  4. Menthone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menthone

    Menthone was first synthesized by oxidation of menthol in 1881, [6] [needs update] [7] before being found as a component in essential oils in 1891. [ citation needed ] Of the isomers possible for this chemical structure (see below), the one termed l -menthone —formally, the (2 S ,5 R )- trans -2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexanone (see infobox ...

  5. Monoterpene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monoterpene

    [15] [16] Menthol, hinokitiol and thymol are also used in oral hygiene products. Thymol also has antiseptic and disinfectant properties. [17] Volatile monoterpenes produced by plants can attract or repel insects, thus some of them are used in insect repellents, such as citronellol, eucalyptol, limonene, linalool, hinokitiol, menthol and thymol ...

  6. Kinetic resolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinetic_resolution

    The importance of this observation was that, in theory, if a half equivalent of (−)-menthol had been used, a highly enantioenriched sample of (−)-mandelic acid could have been prepared. This observation led to the successful kinetic resolution of other chiral acids, the beginning of the use of kinetic resolution in organic chemistry.

  7. Ryōji Noyori - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryōji_Noyori

    Ryōji Noyori (野依 良治, Noyori Ryōji, born September 3, 1938) is a Japanese chemist.He won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2001, Noyori shared a half of the prize with William S. Knowles for the study of chirally catalyzed hydrogenations; the second half of the prize went to K. Barry Sharpless for his study in chirally catalyzed oxidation reactions (Sharpless epoxidation).

  8. Terpineol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terpineol

    Terpineol has a pleasant odor similar to lilac and is a common ingredient in perfumes, cosmetics, and flavors. α-Terpineol is one of the two most abundant aroma constituents of lapsang souchong tea; the α-terpineol originates in the pine smoke used to dry the tea.

  9. Template:Synthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Synthesis

    This template should be used on any articles or sections that unpublished synthesis, according to Wikipedia's policy on original research. Template parameters [Edit template data] This template prefers inline formatting of parameters. Parameter Description Type Status Scope (article or section) 1 This parameter allows an editor to replace the default phrasing "article or section" with another ...