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  2. Melting points of the elements (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melting_points_of_the...

    The Gmelin rare earths handbook lists 1522 °C and 1550 °C as two melting points given in the literature, the most recent reference [Handbook on the chemistry and physics of rare earths, vol.12 (1989)] is given with 1529 °C.

  3. Azeotrope tables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azeotrope_tables

    This page contains tables of azeotrope data for various binary and ternary mixtures of solvents. The data include the composition of a mixture by weight (in binary azeotropes, when only one fraction is given, it is the fraction of the second component), the boiling point (b.p.) of a component, the boiling point of a mixture, and the specific gravity of the mixture.

  4. Chlorobenzene (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorobenzene_(data_page)

    Triple point? K (? °C), ? Pa Critical point: 633.4 K (360.25°C), 4.52 MPa Std enthalpy change of fusion, Δ fus H o? kJ/mol Std entropy change of fusion, Δ fus S o: 9.6 J/(mol·K) Std enthalpy change of vaporization, Δ vap H o: 40.97 kJ/mol Std entropy change of vaporization, Δ vap S o? J/(mol·K) Solid properties Std enthalpy change of ...

  5. List of boiling and freezing information of solvents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_boiling_and...

    61.2 3.88 –63.5 –4.90 K b & K f [1] Cyclohexane: 80.74 2.79 6.55 –20.2 Diethyl ether: 0.713 34.5 2.16 –116.3 –1.79 K b & K f [1] Methanol [4] 0.79 64.7 Ethanol: 0.78 78.4 1.22 –114.6 –1.99 K b [2] Ethylene bromide: 2.18 133 6.43 9.974 –12.5 K b & K f [1] Ethylene glycol: 1.11 197.3 2.26 −12.9 –3.11 K b & K f [1] Formic acid ...

  6. Benzyl alcohol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzyl_alcohol

    Benzyl alcohol (also known as α-cresol) is an aromatic alcohol with the formula C 6 H 5 CH 2 OH. The benzyl group is often abbreviated "Bn" (not to be confused with "Bz" which is used for benzoyl), thus benzyl alcohol is denoted as BnOH. Benzyl alcohol is a colorless liquid with a mild pleasant aromatic odor.

  7. Densities of the elements (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Densities_of_the_elements...

    formula weight = 222 Notes The suggested values for solid densities refer to "near room temperature (r.t.)" by default. ... The suggested values for liquid densities ...

  8. Benzyl chloroformate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzyl_chloroformate

    Benzyl chloroformate is commonly used in organic synthesis for the introduction of the benzyloxycarbonyl (formerly called carboxybenzyl) protecting group for amines.The protecting group is abbreviated Cbz or Z (in honor of discoverer Zervas), hence the alternative shorthand designation for benzyl chloroformate as Cbz-Cl or Z-Cl.

  9. Glass batch calculation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glass_batch_calculation

    An example batch calculation may be demonstrated here. The desired glass composition in wt% is: 67 SiO 2, 12 Na 2 O, 10 CaO, 5 Al 2 O 3, 1 K 2 O, 2 MgO, 3 B 2 O 3, and as raw materials are used sand, trona, lime, albite, orthoclase, dolomite, and borax. The formulas and molar masses of the glass and batch components are listed in the following ...