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  2. Deadlock (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deadlock_(computer_science)

    Phantom deadlocks are deadlocks that are falsely detected in a distributed system due to system internal delays but do not actually exist. For example, if a process releases a resource R1 and issues a request for R2 , and the first message is lost or delayed, a coordinator (detector of deadlocks) could falsely conclude a deadlock (if the ...

  3. Deadlock prevention algorithms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deadlock_prevention_algorithms

    Deadlock prevention techniques and algorithms Name Coffman conditions Description Banker's algorithm: Mutual exclusion: The Banker's algorithm is a resource allocation and deadlock avoidance algorithm developed by Edsger Dijkstra. Preventing recursive locks: Mutual exclusion: This prevents a single thread from entering the same lock more than once.

  4. Bélády's anomaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bélády's_anomaly

    This phenomenon is commonly experienced when using the first-in first-out page replacement algorithm. In FIFO, the page fault may or may not increase as the page frames increase, but in optimal and stack-based algorithms like LRU, as the page frames increase, the page fault decreases. László Bélády demonstrated this in 1969. [1]

  5. Wait-for graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wait-For_Graph

    A wait-for graph in computer science is a directed graph used for deadlock detection in operating systems and relational database systems.. In computer science, a system that allows concurrent operation of multiple processes and locking of resources and which does not provide mechanisms to avoid or prevent deadlock must support a mechanism to detect deadlocks and an algorithm for recovering ...

  6. Readers–writer lock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Readers–writer_lock

    Upgrading a lock from read-mode to write-mode is prone to deadlocks, since whenever two threads holding reader locks both attempt to upgrade to writer locks, a deadlock is created that can only be broken by one of the threads releasing its reader lock. The deadlock can be avoided by allowing only one thread to acquire the lock in "read-mode ...

  7. FDA wants new testing to detect asbestos in products with talc

    www.aol.com/fda-wants-testing-detect-asbestos...

    Manufacturers of baby powder and cosmetic products made with talc will have to test them for asbestos under a proposal announced by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. The agency's proposal ...

  8. Janice M. Babiak - Pay Pals - The Huffington Post

    data.huffingtonpost.com/paypals/jan-babiak

    From April 2012 to December 2012, if you bought shares in companies when Janice M. Babiak joined the board, and sold them when she left, you would have a 13.7 percent return on your investment, compared to a 3.2 percent return from the S&P 500.

  9. Lock (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lock_(computer_science)

    Dekker's or Peterson's algorithm are possible substitutes if atomic locking operations are not available. Careless use of locks can result in deadlock or livelock. A number of strategies can be used to avoid or recover from deadlocks or livelocks, both at design-time and at run-time. (The most common strategy is to standardize the lock ...