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  2. Carnegie School - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnegie_School

    The Sciences of the Artificial (1969) by Herbert A. Simon. Human Problem Solving (1972) by Allen Newell and Herbert A. Simon. Bayesian Analysis and Uncertainty in Economic Theory (1987) by Richard M. Cyert and Morris H. DeGroot. Models of Business Cycles (1987) by Robert E. Lucas, jr. Decisions and Organizations (1989) by James G. March.

  3. Unified Theories of Cognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_Theories_of_Cognition

    Newell, on the other hand, didn’t consider the construction of single simulative microtheories a sufficient mean to enable the generalisation of “unifying” theories of cognition and, in fact, started the enterprise of studying and developing integrated and multi-tasking intelligence via cognitive architectures that would have led to the ...

  4. Soar (cognitive architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soar_(cognitive_architecture)

    Soar [1] is a cognitive architecture, [2] originally created by John Laird, Allen Newell, and Paul Rosenbloom at Carnegie Mellon University.. The goal of the Soar project is to develop the fixed computational building blocks necessary for general intelligent agents – agents that can perform a wide range of tasks and encode, use, and learn all types of knowledge to realize the full range of ...

  5. Physical symbol system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_symbol_system

    Newell and Simon carried out psychological experiments that showed that, for difficult problems in logic, planning, or any kind of "puzzle solving", people carefully proceeded step-by-step, considering several different possible ways forward, selected the most promising one, backing up when the possibility hit a dead end. Each possible solution ...

  6. Allen Newell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allen_Newell

    Newell's work culminated in the development of a cognitive architecture known as Soar and his unified theory of cognition, published in 1990, but their improvement was the objective of his efforts up to his death (one of the last Newell's letters Archived 2011-05-14 at the Wayback Machine). The field of cognitive architectures, that he ...

  7. Carnegie Mellon School of Computer Science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnegie_Mellon_School_of...

    In July 1965, Allen Newell, Herbert A. Simon, and Alan J. Perlis, in conjunction with the faculty from the Graduate School of Industrial Administration (GSIA, renamed Tepper School of Business in 2004), staff from the newly formed Computation Center, and key administrators created the Computer Science Department, one of the first such departments in the nation.

  8. Logic Theorist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic_Theorist

    Logic Theorist is a computer program written in 1956 by Allen Newell, Herbert A. Simon, and Cliff Shaw. [1] It was the first program deliberately engineered to perform automated reasoning, and has been described as "the first artificial intelligence program".

  9. Dartmouth workshop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dartmouth_workshop

    10) Dr. Allen Newell 11) Professor Herbert Simon. He noted, "we will concentrate on a problem of devising a way of programming a calculator to form concepts and to form generalizations. This of course is subject to change when the group gets together." [3] The actual participants came at different times, mostly for much shorter times.