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  2. Straitjacket - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straitjacket

    The number of facilities devoted to the care of people with mental disorders saw a dramatic increase. These facilities, meant to be places of refuge, were called insane asylums. Between 1825 and 1865, the number of asylums in the United States increased from nine to sixty-two. The establishment of asylums did not mean treatment improved.

  3. Lunatic asylum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunatic_asylum

    The lunatic asylum, insane asylum or mental asylum was an institution where people with mental illness were confined. It was an early precursor of the modern psychiatric hospital . Modern psychiatric hospitals evolved from and eventually replaced the older lunatic asylum.

  4. Anti-suicide smock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-suicide_smock

    An anti-suicide smock, Ferguson, turtle suit, pickle suit, Bam Bam suit, [1] or suicide gown, is a tear-resistant single-piece outer garment that is generally used to prevent a hospitalized, incarcerated, or otherwise detained individual from forming a noose with the garment to commit suicide.

  5. Psychiatric hospital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychiatric_hospital

    A psychiatric hospital, also known as a mental health hospital, a behavioral health hospital, or an asylum is a specialized medical facility that focuses on the treatment of severe mental disorders. These institutions cater to patients with conditions such as schizophrenia , bipolar disorder , major depressive disorder , and eating disorders ...

  6. Village at Grand Traverse: Empty Michigan Asylum Now Glam ...

    www.aol.com/news/on-village-at-grand-traverse...

    With units ranging from 300-square-foot studios to 3,800-square-foot luxury condos (three of which are priced at $500,000), the mental institution-turned-village will be able to house some 1,000 ...

  7. Asylum architecture in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asylum_architecture_in_the...

    Wyoming State Insane Asylum in Evanston, Wyoming. Asylum architecture in the United States, including the architecture of psychiatric hospitals, affected the changing methods of treating the mentally ill in the nineteenth century: the architecture was considered part of the cure. Doctors believed that ninety percent of insanity cases were ...

  8. Kirkbride Plan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirkbride_Plan

    The Kirkbride Plan was a system of mental asylum design advocated by American psychiatrist Thomas Story Kirkbride (1809–1883) in the mid-19th century. The asylums built in the Kirkbride design, often referred to as Kirkbride Buildings (or simply Kirkbrides), were constructed during the mid-to-late-19th century in the United States.

  9. Trans-Allegheny Lunatic Asylum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans-Allegheny_Lunatic_Asylum

    Following the admission of West Virginia as a U.S. state in 1863, the hospital was renamed the West Virginia Hospital for the Insane. The first patients were admitted in October 1864, but construction continued into 1881. The 200-foot (61 m) [15] central clock tower was completed in 1871, and separate rooms for black people were completed in 1873.