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Astatine has 24 known nuclear isomers, which are nuclei with one or more nucleons (protons or neutrons) in an excited state. A nuclear isomer may also be called a "meta-state", meaning the system has more internal energy than the "ground state" (the state with the lowest possible internal energy), making the former likely to decay into the ...
Astatine can replace a hydrogen atom in benzene to form astatobenzene C 6 H 5 At; this may be oxidized to C 6 H 5 AtCl 2 by chlorine. By treating this compound with an alkaline solution of hypochlorite, C 6 H 5 AtO 2 can be produced. [31] Astatine-labelled iodine reagents have been used to synthesise RAt, RAtCl 2, R 2 AtCl, and RAtO 2 (R ...
Astatine has 23 nuclear isomers (nuclei with one or more nucleons – protons or neutrons – in an excited state). A nuclear isomer may also be called a " meta -state"; this means the system has more internal energy than the " ground state " (the state with the lowest possible internal energy), making the former likely to decay into the latter.
Two-step procedures are used today, first synthesising stable astatoaryl prosthetic groups before incorporating them into the protein. [3] Not only is the C–At bond the weakest of all carbon–halogen bonds (following periodic trends), but also the bond easily breaks as the astatine is oxidised back to free astatine.
Astatine monochloride [7] (AtCl) is made either by the direct combination of gas-phase astatine with chlorine or by the sequential addition of astatine and dichromate ion to an acidic chloride solution. Iodine monobromide (IBr) is made by the direct combination of the elements to form a dark red crystalline solid. It melts at 42 °C and boils ...
Astatine-229 This page was last edited on 23 January 2021, at 05:47 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License ...
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