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  2. Hippodamus of Miletus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hippodamus_of_Miletus

    Hippodamus of Miletus (/ h ɪ ˈ p ɒ d ə m ə s /; Greek: Ἱππόδαμος ὁ Μιλήσιος, Hippodamos ho Milesios; c.480–408 BC) [1] was an ancient Greek architect, urban planner, physician, mathematician, meteorologist and philosopher, who is considered to be "the father of European urban planning", [2] and the namesake of the "Hippodamian plan" of city layout, although ...

  3. Constantinos Apostolou Doxiadis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinos_Apostolou...

    Doxiadis is the father of "ekistics", which concerns the science of human settlements, including regional, city, community planning and dwelling design. [2]The term was coined by Doxiadis in 1942 and a major incentive for the development of the science is the emergence of increasingly large and complex settlements, tending to regional conurbations and even to a worldwide city [dubious ...

  4. Athens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athens

    The large city centre (Greek: Κέντρο της Αθήνας, romanized: Kéntro tis Athínas) of the Greek capital falls directly within the Municipality of Athens (Greek: Δήμος Αθηναίων, romanized: Dímos Athinaíon), which is the largest in population size in Greece and forms the core of the Athens urban area, followed by the ...

  5. Athens Charter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athens_Charter

    On arrival in Athens on 3 August an exhibition of the Functional City boards was held at the National Technical University of Athens and inaugurated by Greece's prime minister. The boards were separated into seven categories: metropolises, cities of administration, ports, industrial cities, pleasure cities and cities of diverse function. [ 8 ]

  6. Urban planning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_planning

    Urban planning, also known as town planning, city planning, regional planning, or rural planning in specific contexts, is a technical and political process that is focused on the development and design of land use and the built environment, including air, water, and the infrastructure passing into and out of urban areas, such as transportation ...

  7. Ideal city - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideal_city

    Zamość in the 17th century. The Renaissance concept of an Ideal town developed by Italian polymath Leon Battista Alberti (1404–1472), author of ten books of treatises on modern architecture titled De re aedificatoria written about 1450 with additions made until the time of his death in 1472, concerned the planning and building of an entire town as opposed to individual edifices for private ...

  8. Theories of urban planning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theories_of_urban_planning

    Urban planning designs settlements, from the smallest towns to the largest cities. Shown here is Hong Kong from Western District overlooking Kowloon, across Victoria Harbour. Planning theory is the body of scientific concepts, definitions, behavioral relationships, and assumptions that define the body of knowledge of urban planning. There is no ...

  9. Landscape urbanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landscape_urbanism

    Landscape urbanism is a theory of urban design arguing that the city is constructed of interconnected and ecologically rich horizontal field conditions, rather than the arrangement of objects and buildings.