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  2. Gynoecium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gynoecium

    Pistils begin as small primordia on a floral apical meristem, forming later than, and closer to the (floral) apex than sepal, petal and stamen primordia. Morphological and molecular studies of pistil ontogeny reveal that carpels are most likely homologous to leaves. [citation needed]

  3. Ovary (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovary_(botany)

    In the flowering plants, an ovary is a part of the female reproductive organ of the flower or gynoecium. Specifically, it is the part of the pistil which holds the ovule (s) and is located above or below or at the point of connection with the base of the petals and sepals .

  4. Floral morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floral_morphology

    The gynoecium consists of three parts: the ovary, bulging lower part that forms a cavity or locule inside which are the ovules; the style which is a more or less elongated column that supports the third component of the pistil: the stigma. This is constituted by a specialized glandular tissue for the reception of the grains of polen.

  5. Plant reproductive morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_reproductive_morphology

    Plant reproductive morphology is the study of the physical form and structure (the morphology) of those parts of plants directly or indirectly concerned with sexual reproduction. Among all living organisms, flowers , which are the reproductive structures of angiosperms , are the most varied physically and show a correspondingly great diversity ...

  6. Stamen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stamen

    Stamen is the Latin word meaning "thread" (originally thread of the warp, in weaving). [8]Filament derives from classical Latin filum, meaning "thread" [8]; Anther derives from French anthère, [9] from classical Latin anthera, meaning "medicine extracted from the flower" [10] [11] in turn from Ancient Greek ἀνθηρά (anthērá), [9] [11] feminine of ἀνθηρός (anthērós) meaning ...

  7. Glossary of plant morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_plant_morphology

    Sepal – Antipetalous – when the stamens number the same as, and are arranged opposite, the corolla segments; e.g. Primula. Antisepalouse – when the stamens number the same as, and are arranged opposite, the calyx segments. Connective – the part of the stamen joining the anther cells. Tepal –

  8. Stigma (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stigma_(botany)

    The stigma, together with the style and ovary (typically called the stigma-style-ovary system) comprises the pistil, which is part of the gynoecium or female reproductive organ of a plant. The stigma itself forms the distal portion of the style, or stylodia, and is composed of stigmatic papillae , the cells of which are receptive to pollen.

  9. Caryophyllaceae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caryophyllaceae

    The superior gynoecium has two to five carpels (members of a compound pistil) and is syncarpous; i.e. with these carpels united in a compound ovary. This ovary has one chamber inside the ovary. The fruit may be a utricle with a single seed or a capsule containing several seeds. [7]