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  2. Square pyramid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_pyramid

    The slant height of a right square pyramid is defined as the height of one of its isosceles triangles. It can be obtained via the Pythagorean theorem : s = b 2 − l 2 4 , {\displaystyle s={\sqrt {b^{2}-{\frac {l^{2}}{4}}}},} where l {\displaystyle l} is the length of the triangle's base, also one of the square's edges, and b {\displaystyle b ...

  3. Frustum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frustum

    The formula for the volume of a pyramidal square frustum was introduced by the ancient Egyptian mathematics in what is called the Moscow Mathematical Papyrus, written in the 13th dynasty (c. 1850 BC): = (+ +), where a and b are the base and top side lengths, and h is the height.

  4. Pyramid (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyramid_(geometry)

    The volume of a pyramid is the one-third product of the base's area and the height. The pyramid height is defined as the length of the line segment between the apex and its orthogonal projection on the base. Given that is the base's area and is the height of a pyramid, the volume of a pyramid is: [25] =.

  5. Cavalieri's principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavalieri's_principle

    A cone and a cylinder have radius r and height h. 2. The volume ratio is maintained when the height is scaled to h' = r √ π. 3. Decompose it into thin slices. 4. Using Cavalieri's principle, reshape each slice into a square of the same area. 5. The pyramid is replicated twice. 6. Combining them into a cube shows that the volume ratio is 1:3.

  6. Egyptian geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_geometry

    If the area of the Square is 434 units. The area of the circle is 433.7. The ostracon depicting this diagram was found near the Step Pyramid of Saqqara. A curve is divided into five sections and the height of the curve is given in cubits, palms, and digits in each of the sections. [3] [4] At some point, lengths were standardized by cubit rods ...

  7. Tetrahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahedron

    The volume of a tetrahedron can be obtained in many ways. It can be given by using the formula of the pyramid's volume: =. where is the base' area and is the height from the base to the apex. This applies for each of the four choices of the base, so the distances from the apices to the opposite faces are inversely proportional to the areas of ...

  8. Babylonian mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_mathematics

    The volume of a cylinder was taken as the product of the base and the height, however, the volume of the frustum of a cone or a square pyramid was incorrectly taken as the product of the height and half the sum of the bases. The Pythagorean rule was also known to the Babylonians. [19] [20] [21]

  9. Elongated square bipyramid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elongated_square_bipyramid

    The height of an elongated square pyramid can be calculated by adding the height of two equilateral square pyramids and a cube. The height of a cube is the same as the given edge length , and the height of an equilateral square pyramid is (/). Therefore, the height of an elongated square bipyramid is: [5] + = (+).