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Why Dehydration Is Common in Older Adults. ... People with Alzheimer's disease or dementia are also at an increased risk of ... 37% of men and women age 65 and older admitted to the emergency room ...
The Bristol Activities of Daily Living Scale (BADLS) is a 20-item questionnaire designed to measure the ability of someone with dementia to carry out daily activities such as dressing, preparing food and using transport. [1] [2] [3]
Dehydration can also come as a side effect from many different types of drugs and medications. [15] In the elderly, blunted response to thirst or inadequate ability to access free water in the face of excess free water losses (especially hyperglycemia related) seem to be the main causes of dehydration. [16]
The dehydration reduces the skin elasticity and causes lower skin turgor, one of the signs of dehydration in humans. [ 2 ] The skin turgor test is conducted by pinching the skin on the patient's body, in a location such as the forearm or the back of the hand, and watching to see how quickly it returns to its normal position, [ 3 ] low turgor ...
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The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention even notes that water intake is "significantly lower" in older adults. Dehydration can lead to a ... of fluids a day for men. About 11.5 cups (2.7 ...
Probably the best-known dementia screening test of this kind is the mini–mental state examination. A disadvantage of such tests is that they are affected by the person's level of education, familiarity with the dominant language and culture in their country, and level of intelligence before the onset of dementia. [1]
Dehydration can occur as a result of diarrhea, vomiting, water scarcity, physical activity, and alcohol consumption. Management of dehydration (or rehydration) seeks to reverse dehydration by replenishing the lost water and electrolytes. Water and electrolytes can be given through a number of routes, including oral, intravenous, and rectal.
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