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Nickel(II) nitrate is primarily used in electrotyping and electroplating of metallic nickel. In heterogeneous catalysis, nickel(II) nitrate is used to impregnate alumina. Pyrolysis of the resulting material gives forms of Raney nickel and Urushibara nickel. [6] In homogeneous catalysis, the hexahydrate is a precatalyst for cross coupling ...
Nickel(II) hydroxide Ni(OH) 2, the main hydroxide of nickel is coloured apple green. It is known as the mineral theophrastite. β-NiO(OH) is a black powder with nickel in the +3 oxidation state. It can be made by oxidising nickel nitrate in a cold alkaline solution with bromine.
Nickel electroplating was developed in the first half of the 19th century, with notable experiments made by Golding Bird (1837) and nickel nitrate patent by Joseph Shore (1840). The first practical recipe, an aqueous solution of nickel and ammonium sulfates, was invented by Böttger in 1843 and was in use for 70 years. [8]
Common salts of nickel, such as chloride, nitrate, and sulfate, dissolve in water to give green solutions of the metal aquo complex [Ni(H 2 O) 6] 2+. [47] The four halides form nickel compounds, which are solids with molecules with octahedral Ni centres. Nickel(II) chloride is most common, and its behavior is illustrative of the other halides.
Nickel hydrazine nitrate (NHN), (chemical formula: [Ni(N 2 H 4) 3](NO 3) 2 is an energetic material having explosive properties in between that of primary explosive and a secondary explosive. [2] It is a salt of a coordination compound of nickel with a reaction equation of 3N 2 H 4 ·H 2 O + Ni(NO 3) 2 →〔Ni(N 2 H 4) 3 〕(NO 3) 2 ＋ 3H 2 O [3]
In the NO − 3 anion, the oxidation state of the central nitrogen atom is V (+5). This corresponds to the highest possible oxidation number of nitrogen. Nitrate is a potentially powerful oxidizer as evidenced by its explosive behaviour at high temperature when it is detonated in ammonium nitrate (NH 4 NO 3), or black powder, ignited by the shock wave of a primary explosive.
Nickel terephthalate can be made by a double decomposition of sodium terephthalate and nickel nitrate. Nickel terephthalate precipitates. Its solubility is 0.38 g/100g water at 25 °C. In ammonium hydroxide a violet solution forms. Boiling acetic acid converts the nickel to nickel acetate.
Nickel nitrate commonly crystallises with six water molecules, [1] but can also be anhydrous, or with two, four or nine waters. [11] triphenylphosphine oxide nickel nitrate [(C 6 H 6) 3 PO] 2 Ni(NO 3) 2 is non ionic, with nitrato as a ligand. It can be made from nickel perchlorate. It is yellow and melts at 266 °C. [12]