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2 ICl + H 2 O → 2 HCl + I 2 + 1 ⁄ 2 O 2 5 ICl + 3 H 2 O → 5 HCl + HIO 3 + 2 I 2. ICl is a useful reagent in organic synthesis. [2] It is used as a source of electrophilic iodine in the synthesis of certain aromatic iodides. [4] It also cleaves C–Si bonds. ICl will also add to the double bond in alkenes to give chloro-iodo alkanes.
It can be made from the elements at low temperature, or from iodine pentoxide and hydrogen chloride. It reacts with many metal chlorides to form tetrachloroiodides (ICl − 4), and hydrolyses in water. The molecule is a planar dimer (ICl 3) 2, with each iodine atom surrounded by four chlorine atoms. Iodine tribromide (IBr 3) is a dark brown liquid.
Chemical formula Synonyms CAS number IBr: iodine monobromide: 7789–33–5 ICl: iodine monochloride: 7790–99–0 ICl 3: iodine trichloride: 865–44–1 IF: iodine monofluoride: 13873–84–2 IF 3: iodine(III) fluoride: 22520–96–3 IF 5: iodine pentafluoride: 7783–66–6 IF 7: iodine heptafluoride: 16921–96–3 IN 3: iodine monoazide ...
Iodine trichloride, ICl 3 This page was last edited on 28 February 2021, at 08:04 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike ...
ICL Group Ltd. (Hebrew: איי.סי. אל. גרופ בע"מ) (formerly Israel Chemicals Ltd., ICL) [8] is a multi-national manufacturing concern that develops, produces and markets fertilizers, metals and other special-purpose chemical products. ICL serves primarily three markets: agriculture, food and engineered materials. [9]
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Liquid iodine trichloride conducts electricity, possibly indicating dissociation to ICl + 2 and ICl − 4 ions. [9] Iodine pentafluoride (IF 5), a colourless, volatile liquid, is the most thermodynamically stable iodine fluoride, and can be made by reacting iodine with fluorine gas at room temperature. It is a fluorinating agent, but is mild ...