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  2. Library catalog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_catalog

    The first library to list titles alphabetically under each subject was the Sorbonne library in Paris. Library catalogs originated as manuscript lists, arranged by format (folio, quarto, etc.) or in a rough alphabetical arrangement by author. Before printing, librarians had to enter new acquisitions into the margins of the catalog list until a ...

  3. Cataloging (library science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cataloging_(library_science)

    In library and information science, cataloging or cataloguing is the process of creating metadata representing information resources, such as books, sound recordings, moving images, etc. Cataloging provides information such as author's names, titles, and subject terms that describe resources, typically through the creation of bibliographic records. [1]

  4. International Standard Bibliographic Description - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard...

    The International Standard Bibliographic Description (ISBD) is a set of rules produced by the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) to create a bibliographic description in a standard, human-readable form, especially for use in a bibliography or a library catalog.

  5. Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-American_Cataloguing...

    Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules (AACR) were an international library cataloging standard.First published in 1967 and edited by C. Sumner Spalding, [1] a second edition (AACR2) edited by Michael Gorman and Paul W. Winkler was issued in 1978, with subsequent revisions (AACR2R) appearing in 1988 and 1998; all updates ceased in 2005.

  6. Library card - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_card

    A library card can refer to several cards traditionally used for the management of books and patrons in a library. In its most common use, a library card serves similar functions as a corporate membership card. A person who holds a library card has borrowing or other privileges associated with the issuing library. The library card also serves ...

  7. Union catalog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_catalog

    Union catalogs have been created in a range of media, including book format, microform, cards and more recently, networked electronic databases. Print union catalogs are typically arranged by title, author or subject (often employing a controlled vocabulary); electronic versions typically support keyword and Boolean queries.

  8. Glossary of library and information science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_library_and...

    Is a computer based list of library resources. Typically each record contains the call number, author, title, publishing information, and other card catalog information. Bibliographic Framework (BIBFRAME) Data model for linked metadata of bibliographic description. Initiated by the Library of Congress to replace the MARC standards. Boolean logic

  9. Online public access catalog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_public_access_catalog

    At the same time, libraries began to develop applications to automate the purchase, cataloging, and circulation of books and other library materials. These applications, collectively known as an integrated library system (ILS) or library management system, included an online catalog as the public interface to the system's inventory. Most ...