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  2. Equity method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equity_method

    Equity method in accounting is the process of treating investments in associate companies.Equity accounting is usually applied where an investor entity holds 20–50% of the voting stock of the associate company, and therefore has significant influence on the latter's management.

  3. Investment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investment

    Investment is traditionally defined as the "commitment of resources to achieve later benefits". If an investment involves money, then it can be defined as a ...

  4. Return on investment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Return_on_investment

    Return on investment (%) = (current value of investment if not exited yet or sold price of investment if exited + income from investment − initial investment and other expenses) / initial investment and other expenses x 100%. Example with a share of stock: You bought 1 share of stock for US$100 and paid a buying commission of US$5.

  5. Fund accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fund_accounting

    Fund accounting is an accounting system for recording resources whose use has been limited by the donor, grant authority, governing agency, or other individuals or organisations or by law. [1] It emphasizes accountability rather than profitability , and is used by nonprofit organizations and by governments.

  6. Write-off - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Write-off

    In business accounting, the term "write-off" is used to refer to an investment (such as a purchase of sellable goods) for which a return on the investment is now impossible or unlikely. The item's potential return is thus canceled and removed from ("written off") the business's balance sheet. Common write-offs in retail include spoiled and ...

  7. Liability-driven investment strategy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liability-driven...

    LDI investment strategies have come to prominence in the UK as a result of changes in the regulatory and accounting framework. IAS 19 (one of the International Financial Reporting Standards ) requires that UK companies post the funding position of a pension fund on the corporate sponsor's balance sheet .

  8. Fixed investment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixed_investment

    Fixed investment in economics is the purchase of newly produced physical asset, or, fixed capital. It is measured as a flow variable – that is, as an amount per unit of time. Thus, fixed investment is the sum of physical assets [1] such as machinery, land, buildings, installations, vehicles, or technology. Normally, a company balance sheet ...

  9. Comprehensive income - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comprehensive_income

    Comprehensive income is defined by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, as “the change in equity [net assets] of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. It includes all changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners ...