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The term high-functioning autism was used in a manner similar to Asperger syndrome, another outdated classification. The defining characteristic recognized by psychologists was a significant delay in the development of early speech and language skills, before the age of three years. [ 12 ]
The extent of the overlap between Asperger syndrome and other forms of autism, particularly what was sometimes called high-functioning autism is unclear. [ 31 ] [ 32 ] [ 33 ] The ASD classification is to some extent an artifact of how autism was discovered, [ 34 ] and it may not reflect the true nature of the spectrum; [ 35 ] methodological ...
Approximately 25–75% of individuals with an ASD also have some degree of learning disability, [50] although the types of learning disability vary depending on the specific strengths and weaknesses of the individual. A 2006 review questioned the common assumption that most children with autism have an intellectual disability. [51]
Holly Madison recently learned that she is on the autism spectrum. “I’ve been suspicious of it for a while because my mom told me that she was always suspicious that that was a thing ...
Autism Spectrum Disorder is a developmental disability that stems from differences in the brain. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) , known causes are often genetic ...
Holly Madison has revealed that she was diagnosed with autism earlier this year.. On a recent episode of the Talking to Death podcast, the 43-year-old The Girls Next Door alum disclosed how ...
The term regressive autism refers to the appearance that neurological development has reversed; it is actually only the affected developmental skills, rather than the neurology as a whole, that regresses. Usually, the apparent onset of regressive autism can be surprising and distressing to parents, who often initially suspect severe hearing ...
Autism spectrum disorder is a disorder of the many parts of the brain. Structural changes are observed in the cortex, which controls higher functions, sensation, muscle movements, and memory. Structural defects are seen in the cerebellum too, which affect the motor and communication skills. [ 14 ]