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In SGML, HTML and XML documents, the logical constructs known as character data and attribute values consist of sequences of characters, in which each character can manifest directly (representing itself), or can be represented by a series of characters called a character reference, of which there are two types: a numeric character reference and a character entity reference.
HTML/XML named entity:   punctuation space: U+2008: 8200 Yes: No Common: General Punctuation: Separator, space As wide as the narrow punctuation in a font, i.e. the advance width of the period or comma. [1] HTML/XML named entity:   thin space: U+2009: 8201 Yes: No Common: General Punctuation: Separator, space Thin space; one-fifth ...
A whitespace character is a character data element that represents white space when text is rendered for display by a computer.. For example, a space character (U+0020 SPACE, ASCII 32) represents blank space such as a word divider in a Western script.
Incorrect HTML entity escaping may also open up security vulnerabilities for injection attacks such as cross-site scripting. If HTML attributes are left unquoted, certain characters, most importantly whitespace, such as space and tab, must be escaped using entities. Other languages related to HTML have their own methods of escaping characters.
A second common application of non-breaking spaces is in plain text file formats such as SGML, HTML, TeX and LaTeX, whose rendering engines are programmed to treat sequences of whitespace characters (space, newline, tab, form feed, etc.) as if they were a single character (but this behavior can be overridden).
HTML/XML named entity:   punctuation space: U+2008: 8200 Yes: No Common: General Punctuation: Separator, space As wide as the narrow punctuation in a font, i.e. the advance width of the period or comma. [1] HTML/XML named entity:   thin space: U+2009: 8201 Yes: No Common: General Punctuation: Separator, space Thin space; one-fifth ...
Web pages authored using HyperText Markup Language may contain multilingual text represented with the Unicode universal character set.Key to the relationship between Unicode and HTML is the relationship between the "document character set", which defines the set of characters that may be present in an HTML document and assigns numbers to them, and the "external character encoding", or "charset ...
HTML markup consists of several key components, including those called tags (and their attributes), character-based data types, character references and entity references. HTML tags most commonly come in pairs like < h1 > and </ h1 > , although some represent empty elements and so are unpaired, for example < img > .