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Side effects include constipation, diarrhea, appendicitis, and if inhaled inflammation of the lungs. [2] It is not recommended in people with intestinal perforation or bowel obstruction. [2] Allergic reactions are rare. [1] The use of barium during pregnancy is safe for the baby; however, X-rays may result in harm. [4]
Common side effects include constipation. [3] Serious side effects may include bezoar formation and encephalopathy. [6] Use appears to be safe in pregnancy and breastfeeding. [6] How it works is unclear but is believed to involve binding to the ulcer and protecting it from further damage. [3] [6]
Sodium citrate/sodium lauryl sulfoacetate/glycerol sold under the brandname Microlax and Micolette Micro enema, among others, is a small tube of liquid gel that is used to treat constipation. [ 1 ] The main active ingredients are sodium lauryl sulfoacetate (0.90% w/v ), sodium citrate (9.0% w/v ) and glycerol .
It generally begins working after 8–12 hours, but may take up to 2 days to improve constipation. [1] [2] Common side effects include abdominal bloating and cramps. [3] A potential exists for electrolyte problems as a result of the diarrhea it produces. [3] No evidence of harm to the fetus has been found when used during pregnancy. [3]
Side effects may include increased bowel gas, abdominal pain, and nausea. [3] Rare but serious side effects may include an abnormal heartbeat, seizures, and kidney problems. [8] Use appears to be safe during pregnancy. [9] [3] It is classified as an osmotic laxative: [4] It works by increasing the amount of water in the stool. [5]
Studies have shown that milk and molasses enemas have a low complication rate when used in the emergency department [20] and are safe and effective with minimal side effects. [21] Mineral oil functions as a lubricant and stool softener, but may have side effects including rectal skin irritation and leakage of oil. [22]
Related: Story of Pregnant Dog Rescued From Shelter Has the Most Fitting Ending The rescue also posted this sweet Instagram video of Meter Maid. View the original article to see embedded media.
They are used to treat and prevent constipation. Laxatives vary as to how they work and the side effects they may have. Certain stimulant, lubricant, and saline laxatives are used to evacuate the colon for rectal and bowel examinations, and may be supplemented by enemas under certain circumstances.